Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28925286›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of speech-language pathology2019

Vocal function exercises for normal voice: The effects of varying dosage.

Maria Bane, Vrushali Angadi, Emily Dressler, Richard Andreatta, Joseph Stemple

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of speech-language pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Comparative Study of Two Semi-Occluded Vocal Tract Protocols: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Vocal function exercises for normal voice: With and without semi-occlusion.International journal of speech-language pathology · 2019
    Trial
  6. Treatment Effects of Combined Transoral Injection Laryngoplasty with Short Voice Therapy in Patients with Unilateral Vocal Fold Immobility: A Pilot Study.Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) · 2025
    Article
  7. Effect of Vocal Function Exercises on the Voice Handicap Index, Vocal Fatigue Index, and Number of Vocal Fatigue Symptoms in Bank Workers: Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Banea Rehabilitation Sciences Doctoral Programme , University of Kentucky , Lexington , KY , USA.
Vrushali Angadia Rehabilitation Sciences Doctoral Programme , University of Kentucky , Lexington , KY , USA.
Emily Dresslera Rehabilitation Sciences Doctoral Programme , University of Kentucky , Lexington , KY , USA.
Richard Andreattaa Rehabilitation Sciences Doctoral Programme , University of Kentucky , Lexington , KY , USA.
Joseph Stemplea Rehabilitation Sciences Doctoral Programme , University of Kentucky , Lexington , KY , USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001997 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PENDERGAST, JULIE S, STOOPS, WILLIAM WALTON · 2016 to 2025
$4.2M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined the effect of varying dosage of vocal function exercise (VFE) home practice on attainment of pre-established maximum phonation time (MPT) goals in individuals with normal voice. High dosage VFE practice was expected to result in greatest MPT. The overarching goal of this study was to contribute to a VFE dosage-response curve, potentially including a point of observable toxicity.

methodTwenty-eight females ages 18-25 with normal voice participated in this pre-post longitudinal group study. Participants were randomly assigned to one of three experimental groups and completed a six-week VFE protocol with practice twice daily. The low dosage group performed each exercise once, the traditional group twice, and the high dosage group four times. The primary outcome measure was MPT as performed on the fourth VFE using the prescribed semi-occluded vocal tract posture.

resultNo toxic effects were observed. MPT increased for all participants, with significant improvement for traditional and high dosage groups.

conclusionHigh dosage VFEs may yield more rapid improvement in MPT, however benefits must be weighed against the risk of increased attrition. Low dosage VFEs insufficiently improved MPT. Further research on dosage is warranted, and should include individuals with disordered voice.

Indexed as

Voice TrainingAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesYoung Adultdosagemaximum phonation timevocal function exercisesvoice

Identifiers

PMID28925286
PMCPMC6207485
OpenAlexW2341240388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.