Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28924870›Full record

Trial reportNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2018

Efficacy of a Novel Sigma-1 Receptor Antagonist for Oxaliplatin-Induced Neuropathy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase IIa Clinical Trial.

Jordi Bruna, Sebastián Videla, Andreas A Argyriou, Roser Velasco, Jesús Villoria, Cristina Santos, Cristina Nadal, Guido Cavaletti, Paola Alberti, Chiara Briani and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Jordi BrunaHospital Universitari de Bellvitge-ICO L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain. 35078jbe@comb.cat.
Sebastián VidelaClinical Investigation, Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve, Barcelona, Spain.
Andreas A ArgyriouUniversity Hospital of Patras, Rion, Patras, Greece.
Roser VelascoHospital Universitari de Bellvitge-ICO L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
Jesús VilloriaMedicxact, Alpedrete, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina SantosHospital Universitari de Bellvitge-ICO L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina NadalHospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
Guido CavalettiUniversity of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Paola AlbertiUniversity of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Chiara BrianiAzienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Padua, Italy.
Haralabos P KalofonosUniversity Hospital of Patras, Rion, Patras, Greece.
Diego CortinovisSan Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy.
Mariano SustClinical Investigation, Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna VaquéClinical Investigation, Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve, Barcelona, Spain.
Thomas KleinMundipharma Research GmbH & Co. KG, Limburg (Lahn), Germany.
Carlos Plata-SalamánClinical Investigation, Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve, Barcelona, Spain.
Esteve Química (Spain) · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESGeneral University Hospital of Patras · GRUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITAzienda Ospedale - Università Padova · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESMundipharma (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This trial assessed the efficacy of MR309 (a novel selective sigma-1 receptor ligand previously developed as E-52862) in ameliorating oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy (oxaipn). A discontinuous regimen of MR309 (400 mg/day, 5 days per cycle) was tested in patients with colorectal cancer receiving FOLFOX in a phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial. Outcome measures included changes in 24-week quantitative measures of thermal sensitivity and total neuropathy score. In total, 124 patients were randomized (1:1) to MR309 or placebo. Sixty-three (50.8%) patients withdrew prematurely before completing 12 planned oxaliplatin cycles. Premature withdrawal because of cancer progression was less frequent in the MR309 group (7.4% vs 25.0% with placebo; p = 0.054). MR309 significantly reduced cold pain threshold temperature [mean treatment effect difference (SE) vs placebo: 5.29 (1.60)°C; p = 0.001] and suprathreshold cold stimulus-evoked pain intensity [mean treatment effect difference: 1.24 (0.57) points; p = 0.032]. Total neuropathy score, health-related quality-of-life measures, and nerve-conduction parameters changed similarly in both arms, whereas the proportion of patients with severe chronic neuropathy (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events ≥ 3) was significantly lower in the MR309 group (3.0% vs 18.2% with placebo; p = 0.046). The total amount of oxaliplatin delivered was greater in the active arm (1618.9 mg vs 1453.8 mg with placebo; p = 0.049). Overall, 19.0% of patients experienced at least 1 treatment-related adverse event (25.8% and 11.9% with MR309 and placebo, respectively). Intermittent treatment with MR309 was associated with reduced acute oxaipn and higher oxaliplatin exposure, and showed a potential neuroprotective role for chronic cumulative oxaipn. Furthermore, MR309 showed an acceptable safety profile.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsColorectal NeoplasmsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorpholinesOxaliplatinPain ThresholdPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesPyrazolesReceptors, sigmaSigma-1 Receptor4-(2-((5-methyl-1-(2-naphthalenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)oxy)ethyl)morpholineAntineoplastic AgentsMorpholinesOxaliplatinPyrazolesReceptors, sigmaSigma-1 ReceptorAdverse effectsChemotherapyColorectal cancerMR309/E-52862Neuropathic painNeurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID28924870
PMCPMC5794691
OpenAlexW2754964191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.