Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28924745›Full record

ArticleProtein & cell2018

Hypertonia-linked protein Trak1 functions with mitofusins to promote mitochondrial tethering and fusion.

Crystal A Lee, Lih-Shen Chin, Lian Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein & cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Recurrent TRAK1::RAF1 Fusions in pediatric low-grade gliomas.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  13. Miro proteins and their role in mitochondrial transfer in cancer and beyond.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Regulation of peroxisomal trafficking and distribution.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Miro: A molecular switch at the center of mitochondrial regulation.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Crystal A LeeDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Lih-Shen ChinDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0817-0368
Lian LiDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. lli5@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4700-1134
Emory University · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Udall Parkinson's Disease Center at Emory University: Circuitry to TherapyP50NS071669 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WICHMANN, THOMAS · 2010 to 2015
$6.8M
Training Program in Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular BiologyT32GM008367 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOISE, LAWRENCE H., CORBETT, ANITA H. · 1990 to 2019
$5.6M
SIMPLE-regulated trafficking and peripheral neuropathyR01NS092343 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LI, LIAN · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Function and mechanism of a novel SUMO proteaseR01GM103613 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LI, LIAN · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
Molecular Analysis of TorsinA Function and DysfunctionR21NS093550 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHIN, LIH-SHEN · 2015 to 2016
$424k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103613NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008367NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS071669NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092343NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS093550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertonia is a neurological dysfunction associated with a number of central nervous system disorders, including cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease, dystonia, and epilepsy. Genetic studies have identified a homozygous truncation mutation in Trak1 that causes hypertonia in mice. Moreover, elevated Trak1 protein expression is associated with several types of cancers and variants in Trak1 are linked to childhood absence epilepsy in humans. Despite the importance of Trak1 in health and disease, the mechanisms of Trak1 action remain unclear and the pathogenic effects of Trak1 mutation are unknown. Here we report that Trak1 has a crucial function in regulation of mitochondrial fusion. Depletion of Trak1 inhibits mitochondrial fusion, resulting in mitochondrial fragmentation, whereas overexpression of Trak1 elongates and enlarges mitochondria. Our analyses revealed that Trak1 interacts and colocalizes with mitofusins on the outer mitochondrial membrane and functions with mitofusins to promote mitochondrial tethering and fusion. Furthermore, Trak1 is required for stress-induced mitochondrial hyperfusion and pro-survival response. We found that hypertonia-associated mutation impairs Trak1 mitochondrial localization and its ability to facilitate mitochondrial tethering and fusion. Our findings uncover a novel function of Trak1 as a regulator of mitochondrial fusion and provide evidence linking dysregulated mitochondrial dynamics to hypertonia pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Membrane FusionAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsHeLa CellsHumansMiceMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMuscle ProteinsTumor Cells, CulturedAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportIMMT protein, humanMitochondrial ProteinsMuscle ProteinsTRAK1 protein, humanhypertoniamitochondriamitochondrial fusionmitochondrial tetheringmitofusin

Identifiers

PMID28924745
PMCPMC6053349
OpenAlexW2754169530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.