ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2017
National Blood Pressure Reference for Chinese Han Children and Adolescents Aged 7 to 17 Years.
Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Could physical activity promote indicators of physical and psychological health among children and adolescents? An umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2025Pooled it
- Associations of antenatal micronutrient supplementation with adolescent blood pressure: evidence from a 14-year follow-up study of a randomized controlled trial.BMC public health · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Adiposity and Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents: A National Cross-Sectional Study in China.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- The Association of Maternal Pre-Pregnancy Overweight with Childhood BMI Trajectories and Blood Pressure.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Untargeted metabolomics identifies altered metabolome contributing to hypertension in late adolescents.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Multiple analysis of the nutritional status of children and adolescents in Western China.The British journal of nutrition · 2026Article
- A comparison of blood pressure reference values and the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents aged 10-16 years using American and Indian reference standards.Clinical hypertension · 2026Article
- Adipose-inflammatory factor profiles in children with metabolically healthy obesity and their correlation with NAFLD severity.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- A stepwise approach to designing and delivering the SCHeLTI trial community-family-mother-child obesity prevention intervention.MethodsX · 2025Article
- Modifying effects of compensatory sleep on elevated blood pressure related to school-day sleep patterns.BMC medicine · 2025Article
- Environmental greenness, physical activity, and their synergistic effects on vital capacity weight index in children and adolescents exposed to PMBMC public health · 2025Article
- The association of gene polymorphisms in SREBP and its interaction with nutritional status on blood pressure phenotypes among children: a cross-sectional study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Trends and predictions to 2030 in demographic structures and metabolic health for children and adolescents in China: analysis of national school health surveys from 2000 to 2019.The Lancet. Child & adolescent health · 2025Article
- Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Dysfunction: The Pathogenesis of Pediatric Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Association Between Excessive Internet Use Time, Internet Addiction, and Physical-Mental Multimorbidity Among Chinese Adolescents: Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Article
- Obesity metabolomics signature in children: associations with metabolic abnormalities and potential biomarkers.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Maternal health literacy plays a greater role than paternal health literacy in adolescent physical activity in China: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- The associations of insulin resistance, obesity, and lifestyle with the risk of developing hyperuricaemia in adolescents.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
- Dietary and activity habits associated with hypertension in Kunming school-aged children and adolescents: A multilevel analysis of the study of hypertension risks in children and adolescents.Preventive medicine reports · 2024Article
2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
We sought to develop and validate a national blood pressure (BP) reference based on age, sex, and height for Chinese children. Data were obtained on 197 430 children aged 7 to 17 who participated in the Chinese National Survey on Students' Constitution and Health in 2010. BP percentiles were estimated and fitted using the lambda, mu, and sigma method and then compared with a US reference and China existing reference. In an external independent validation sample of 59 653 children aged 7 to 18 from 7 Chinese provinces in 2013, the prevalence of elevated BP was compared applying the 3 references. BP values were similar for boys and girls at the younger ages (7-13 years) and lower height percentiles, whereas higher at the older ages (14-17 years) for boys than girls. At medial height in boys and girls aged 7 to 13, the 50th, 90th, 95th, and 99th percentiles of BP for the new national reference were consistent with US reference and lower than current Chinese reference. In the independent sample, elevated BP prevalence, based on the new national reference, ranged from 7.8% to 18.5% among children aged 7 to 17, which was higher than the US reference values (4.3%-14.5%) and lower than the current Chinese reference (12.9%-25.5%) in each age group. The new national BP reference for Chinese children based on age, sex, and height from large-scale and nationally representative data seems to improve the ability for identifying Chinese hypertensive children and for stratifying them with regard to cardiovascular risk.
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