Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28923027›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2017

Aesthetic principles access thyroidectomy produces the best cosmetic outcomes as assessed using the patient and observer scar assessment scale.

Xiao Ma, Qi-Jun Xia, Guojun Li, Tian-Xiao Wang, Qin Li

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03239769 (A Study to Evaluate and Compare the Surgical Outcomes, Aesthetic Effects and Incision Length of Different Access Procedures in Patients With DTC), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03239769 nacompletednot on this map

A Study to Evaluate and Compare the Surgical Outcomes, Aesthetic Effects and Incision Length of Different Access Procedures in Patients With DTC

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University Cancer Hospital & InstituteRan2012 to 2015Enrolled120ConditionsDifferentiated Thyroid Carcinoma (DTC)Armsthyroidectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Comparative Efficacy of Fractional COHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Scar satisfaction assessment after conventional thyroidectomy: follow-up results.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiao MaDepartment of Head and Neck, Perking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China. madaxiao@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2465-4151
Qi-Jun XiaDepartment of General Surgery, PLA Rocket General Hospital, 16 Xinjiekouwai Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Guojun LiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, USA.
Tian-Xiao WangDepartment of Head and Neck, Perking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Qin LiDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yongan Raod, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Peking University · CNCapital Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThyroid carcinoma (TC) is more likely to occur in young women. The aim of this study was to compare the aesthetic effect of different thyroidectomies.

methodsOne hundred twenty female patients who underwent thyroidectomy were evenly distributed into three groups: conventional access (CA), aesthetic principles access (APA) and minimally invasive access (MIA). The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) was used as the assessment tool for the linear scar.

resultsThe patients in the MIA group showed significantly less intraoperative blood loss, less drainage, a shorter scar length and a shorter duration of drainage than those in the CA group and the APA group. However, the operation time of 129.0 min in the MIA group was significantly longer than the 79.6 min in the CA group and the 77.0 min in the APA group. The best aesthetic score, as assessed by the Observer Scar Assessment Scale (OSAS), was obtained in the APA group. The Patient Scar Assessment Scale (PSAS) scores were significantly lower in the APA group and CA group than in the MIA group. Significantly lower objective scar ratings were found in the APA group than in the other two groups.

conclusionThese results show that APA produced the best surgical outcomes in TC patients, indicating that conventional thyroidectomy can produce an ideal aesthetic result using the principles of aesthetic surgery. Thyroid surgery need not be performed through excessively short incisions for the sake of patient satisfaction with the scar's appearance.

trial registrationThis clinical trial was retrospectively registered on ClinicalTrials.gov PRS on August 1st,2017 ( NCT03239769 ).

Indexed as

AdultCicatrixEstheticsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObserver VariationPatient SatisfactionRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeAesthetic principleMinimally invasive accessPOSASThyroidectomyThyroid surgery

Identifiers

PMID28923027
PMCPMC5604280
OpenAlexW2755597553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.