Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28923022›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2017

The association of sleep disordered breathing with left ventricular remodeling in CAD patients: a cross-sectional study.

Audrius Alonderis, Nijole Raskauskiene, Vaidute Gelziniene, Narseta Mickuviene, Julija Brozaitiene

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Obstructive sleep apnoea in acute coronary syndrome.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Audrius AlonderisBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Vyduno 4, 00135, Palanga, Lithuania. audrius.alonderis@lsmuni.lt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3230-4020
Nijole RaskauskieneBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Vyduno 4, 00135, Palanga, Lithuania.
Vaidute GelzinieneBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Vyduno 4, 00135, Palanga, Lithuania.
Narseta MickuvieneBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Vyduno 4, 00135, Palanga, Lithuania.
Julija BrozaitieneBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Vyduno 4, 00135, Palanga, Lithuania.
Lithuanian University of Health Sciences · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is still insufficient knowledge on the potential effect of mild to moderate sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) that is widely prevalent, often asymptomatic, and largely undiagnosed in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). SDB affects 34% of men and 17% of women aged between 30 and 70. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between SDB and left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy as well as structural remodeling in stable CAD patients.

methodsThe study was based on a cross-sectional design. Echocardiography and polysomnography was performed in 772 patients with CAD and with untreated sleep apnea. All study participants underwent testing by Epworth Sleepiness Scale questionnaire. Their mean age, NYHA and left ventricular ejection fraction were, respectively: 57 ± 9 years, 2.1 ± 0.5 and 51 ± 8%, and 76% were men. Sleep apnea (SA) was defined as an apnea-hypopnea-index (AHI) ≥5 events/h, and, non-SA, as an AHI <5.

resultsSleep apnea was present in 39% of patients, and a large fraction of those patients had no complaints on excessive daytime sleepiness. The patients with SA were older, with higher body mass and higher prevalence of hypertension. LV hypertrophy (LVH), defined by allometrically corrected (LV mass/height

conclusionsWe concluded that unrecognized sleep apnea was highly prevalent among patients with stable CAD, and the majority of those patients did not report daytime sleepiness. Mild to moderate sleep apnea was associated with increased LV wall thickness, LV mass, and with higher prevalence of concentric LV hypertrophy independently of coexisting obesity, hypertension, diabetes mellitus or advancing age.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCause of DeathCoronary Artery DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart VentriclesHumansLithuaniaMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyPrevalenceRisk FactorsCadEchocardiographyHypertrophyLeft ventricular geometryPolysomnographySleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID28923022
PMCPMC5604350
OpenAlexW2756246663

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.