Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28923006›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2017

Repeat: a framework to assess empirical reproducibility in biomedical research.

Leslie D McIntosh, Anthony Juehne, Cynthia R H Vitale, Xiaoyan Liu, Rosalia Alcoser, J Christian Lukas, Bradley Evanoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Clinical Research Informatics: a Decade-in-Review.Yearbook of medical informatics · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Can reproducibility be improved in clinical natural language processing? A study of 7 clinical NLP suites.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Building Cancer Diagnosis Text to OncoTree Mapping Pipelines for Clinical Sequencing Data Integration and Curation.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Reliability and Repeatability of the Speech Cue Profile.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2018
    Article
  14. Clinical Research Informatics: Contributions from 2017.Yearbook of medical informatics · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leslie D McIntoshDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid, Box 8118, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Anthony JuehneDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid, Box 8118, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. ajuehne@wustl.edu.
Cynthia R H VitaleUniversity Libraries, Washington University in St. Louis, 1 Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1061, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Xiaoyan LiuDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid, Box 8118, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Rosalia AlcoserDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid, Box 8118, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
J Christian LukasDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid, Box 8118, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Bradley EvanoffInstitute of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, Box 8066, St. Louis, 63110, MO, USA.

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe reproducibility of research is essential to rigorous science, yet significant concerns of the reliability and verifiability of biomedical research have been recently highlighted. Ongoing efforts across several domains of science and policy are working to clarify the fundamental characteristics of reproducibility and to enhance the transparency and accessibility of research.

methodsThe aim of the proceeding work is to develop an assessment tool operationalizing key concepts of research transparency in the biomedical domain, specifically for secondary biomedical data research using electronic health record data. The tool (RepeAT) was developed through a multi-phase process that involved coding and extracting recommendations and practices for improving reproducibility from publications and reports across the biomedical and statistical sciences, field testing the instrument, and refining variables.

resultsRepeAT includes 119 unique variables grouped into five categories (research design and aim, database and data collection methods, data mining and data cleaning, data analysis, data sharing and documentation). Preliminary results in manually processing 40 scientific manuscripts indicate components of the proposed framework with strong inter-rater reliability, as well as directions for further research and refinement of RepeAT.

conclusionsThe use of RepeAT may allow the biomedical community to have a better understanding of the current practices of research transparency and accessibility among principal investigators. Common adoption of RepeAT may improve reporting of research practices and the availability of research outputs. Additionally, use of RepeAT will facilitate comparisons of research transparency and accessibility across domains and institutions.

Indexed as

Data AccuracyBiomedical ResearchChecklistElectronic Health RecordsEvidence-Based MedicineHumansReproducibility of ResultsTechnology Assessment, BiomedicalAccessibilityEhrElectronic health recordsReplicationReproducibilitySecondary data re-useTransparency

Identifiers

PMID28923006
PMCPMC5604503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.