Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28922378›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2017

Relationships of orientation discrimination threshold and visual acuity with macular lesions in age-related macular degeneration.

Haojie Fu, Bin Zhang, Jianliang Tong, Harold Bedell, Hecheng Zhang, Yating Yang, Chaochao Nie, Yingdong Luo, Xiaoling Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Haojie FuSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Bin ZhangCollege of Optometry, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida, United States of America.
Jianliang TongBrain Trauma Foundation, New York, New York, United States of America.
Harold BedellCollege of Optometry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Hecheng ZhangSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yating YangSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Chaochao NieSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yingdong LuoSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaoling LiuSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5051-4574
Wenzhou Medical University · CNBrain Trauma Foundation · USNova Southeastern University · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo measure visual acuity and metamorphopsia in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and to explore their relationship with macular lesions.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a total of 32 normal subjects (32 eyes) and 35 AMD patients (35 eyes) were recruited. They were categorized into 4 groups: normal, dry AMD, non-active wet AMD, and active wet AMD. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study protocol. Metamorphopsia was quantified with the orientation discrimination threshold (ODT). Macular lesions, including drusen, sub-retinal fluid (SRF), intra-retinal fluid (IRF), pigmented epithelium detachment (PED), and scarring, were identified with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). A linear regression model was established to identify the relationships between the functional and structural changes.

resultsBCVA progressively worsened across the normal, dry AMD, non-active wet AMD, and active wet AMD groups (P < 0.001), and ODT increased across the groups (P < 0.001). The correlation between BCVA and ODT varied among the groups. The partial correlation between BCVA and ODT was -0.61 (P < 0.001). Linear regression showed that ODT significantly depended on IRF (β = 0.61, P < 0.001), SRF (β = 0.34, P = 0.003), and scarring (β = 0.26, P = 0.050), while BCVA significantly depended only on scarring (β = -0.52, P < 0.001), and IRF (β = -0.36, P = 0.016).

conclusionsFrom dry AMD to active wet AMD, BCVA gradually worsened while ODT increased. The correlation between BCVA and ODT varied among these groups, indicating that AMD lesions affect them differently. ODT and BCVA should be used concurrently for better monitoring of the disease.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationRetinal Pigment EpitheliumTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID28922378
PMCPMC5602672
OpenAlexW2754541928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.