Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28922377›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2017

C-reactive protein upregulates the whole blood expression of CD59 - an integrative analysis.

Kaido Lepik, Tarmo Annilo, Viktorija Kukuškina, eQTLGen Consortium, Kai Kisand, Zoltán Kutalik, Pärt Peterson, Hedi Peterson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaido LepikInstitute of Computer Science, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0001-9884-3265
Tarmo AnniloEstonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-9588-3058
Viktorija KukuškinaEstonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
eQTLGen Consortium
Kai KisandMolecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-5426-4648
Zoltán KutalikInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8285-7523
Pärt PetersonMolecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Hedi PetersonInstitute of Computer Science, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
University of Tartu · EESIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics · CHQuretec (Estonia) · EE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations in the blood are associated with acute and chronic infections and inflammation. Nevertheless, the functional role of increased CRP in multiple bacterial and viral infections as well as in chronic inflammatory diseases remains unclear. Here, we studied the relationship between CRP and gene expression levels in the blood in 491 individuals from the Estonian Biobank cohort, to elucidate the role of CRP in these inflammatory mechanisms. As a result, we identified a set of 1,614 genes associated with changes in CRP levels with a high proportion of interferon-stimulated genes. Further, we performed likelihood-based causality model selection and Mendelian randomization analysis to discover causal links between CRP and the expression of CRP-associated genes. Strikingly, our computational analysis and cell culture stimulation assays revealed increased CRP levels to drive the expression of complement regulatory protein CD59, suggesting CRP to have a critical role in protecting blood cells from the adverse effects of the immune defence system. Our results show the benefit of integrative analysis approaches in hypothesis-free uncovering of causal relationships between traits.

Indexed as

AdultCD59 AntigensCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinEstoniaHumansInflammationUp-RegulationCD59 AntigensCD59 protein, humanC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID28922377
PMCPMC5609773
OpenAlexW2755966781

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.