Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28922350›Full record

ReviewPediatric research2018

Stem cells and cell-based therapies for cerebral palsy: a call for rigor.

Lauren L Jantzie, Joseph Scafidi, Shenandoah Robinson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. A time for cocktails and inclusion.Neural regeneration research · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lauren L JantzieDepartments of Pediatrics and Neurosciences, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Joseph ScafidiDepartment of Neurology, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC.
Shenandoah RobinsonDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.

Funding

Bioenergetic Failure Underlies Cerebral Dysmaturity After Perinatal Brain InjuryR01NS099461 · NINDS · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI SCAFIDI, JOSEPH · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Enhanced EGF Receptor Signaling Prevents White Matter Injury in Perinatal HypoxiaK08NS073793 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SCAFIDI, JOSEPH · 2011 to 2015
$861k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS073793NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-based therapies hold significant promise for infants at risk for cerebral palsy (CP) from perinatal brain injury (PBI). PBI leading to CP results from multifaceted damage to neural cells. Complex developing neural networks are injured by neural cell damage plus unique perturbations in cell signaling. Given that cell-based therapies can simultaneously repair multiple injured neural components during critical neurodevelopmental windows, these interventions potentially offer efficacy for patients with CP. Currently, the use of cell-based interventions in infants at risk for CP is limited by critical gaps in knowledge. In this review, we will highlight key questions facing the field, including: Who are optimal candidates for treatment? What are the goals of therapeutic interventions? What are the best strategies for agent delivery, including timing, dosage, location, and type? And, how are short- and long-term efficacy reliably tracked? Challenges unique to treating PBI with cell-based therapies, and lessons learned from cell-based therapies in closely related neurological disorders in the mature central nervous system, will be reviewed. Our goal is to update pediatric specialists who may be counseling families about the current state of the field. Finally, we will evaluate how rigor can be increased in the field to ensure the safety and best interests of this vulnerable patient population.

Indexed as

Stem Cell TransplantationBrain InjuriesCerebral PalsyClinical Trials as TopicCord Blood Stem Cell TransplantationFetal BloodHumansInfantInfant, NewbornNeural Stem CellsPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID28922350
PMCPMC12917736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.