Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28921996›Full record

SynthesisPsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2017

Treatments for Internet gaming disorder and Internet addiction: A systematic review.

Kristyn Zajac, Meredith K Ginley, Rocio Chang, Nancy M Petry

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06648538 (Evaluation D'une Application D'éducation Thérapeutique Dans La Prise En Charge De Jeunes Ayant Un Usage Modéré Ou Problématique Des Écrans), which is not on this map. Cited by 74 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06648538 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation D'une Application D'éducation Thérapeutique Dans La Prise En Charge De Jeunes Ayant Un Usage Modéré Ou Problématique Des Écrans

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, GrenobleRan2023 to 2024Enrolled139ConditionsInternet Addiction DisorderArmsPhonix Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. Treatment of Gaming Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review.Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2025
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kristyn ZajacCalhoun Cardiology Center, Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine.
Meredith K GinleyCalhoun Cardiology Center, Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine.
Rocio ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine.
Nancy M PetryCalhoun Cardiology Center, Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine.

Funding

TSF to enhance treatment of cocaine dependenceP50DA009241 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARROLL, KATHLEEN M. · 1994 to 2018
$40.5M
Vulnerabilities for coping-related drinking among post-college young adultsP60AA003510 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI BAUER, LANCE O. · 2008 to 2017
$17.5M
WHO COLLABORATIVE PROJECT ON MANAGEMENT OF HARMFUL ALCOHOL CONSUMPTIONP50AA003510 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI KRANZLER, HENRY RICHARD · 1985 to 2007
$13.6M
Treating Co-Occurring PTSD and Substance Abuse in High-Risk Transition Age YouthK23DA034879 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI ZAJAC, KRISTYN · 2014 to 2018
$964k
A Psychotherapy Development Study for a New Addictive DisorderR21DA042900 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI ZAJAC, KRISTYN · 2017 to 2018
$417k
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA003510NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA003510NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA034879NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA009241NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA042900NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Problems related to excessive use of the Internet and video games have recently captured the interests of both researchers and clinicians. The goals of this review are to summarize the literature on treatment effectiveness for these problems and to determine whether any treatments meet the minimum requirement of an evidence-based treatment as defined by Chambless et al. (1998). Studies of treatments for Internet gaming disorder (IGD) and Internet addiction were examined separately, as past studies have linked IGD to more severe outcomes. The systematic review identified 26 studies meeting predefined criteria; 13 focused on treatments for IGD and 13 on Internet addiction. The results highlighted a paucity of well-designed treatment outcome studies and limited evidence for the effectiveness of any treatment modality. Studies were limited by methodological flaws, including small sample sizes, lack of control groups, and little information on treatment adherence, among other problems. In addition, the field is beset by a lack of consistent definitions of and established instruments to measure IGD and Internet addiction. The results of this review highlight the need for additional work in the area of treatment development and evaluation for IGD and Internet addiction. Attention to methodological concerns identified within this review should improve subsequent research related to treating these conditions, and ultimately outcomes of patients suffering from them. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

Addiction MedicineBehavior, AddictiveEvidence-Based MedicineGames, RecreationalHumansInternetTreatment OutcomeVideo Games

Identifiers

PMID28921996
PMCPMC5714660

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.