Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28921105›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2018

Association Between Air Pollution Exposure, Cognitive and Adaptive Function, and ASD Severity Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Tara Kerin, Heather Volk, Weiyan Li, Fred Lurmann, Sandrah Eckel, Rob McConnell, Irva Hertz-Picciotto

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Prenatal ozone exposure and risk of intellectual disability.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  10. The adult outcome of childhood quasi-autism arising following extreme institutional deprivation.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Pre- and Postnatal Fine Particulate Matter Exposure and Childhood Cognitive and Adaptive Function.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The Coronavirus Might be Paradoxically Beneficial on the Risk of Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Prenatal PMNeurotoxicology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tara KerinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Heather VolkDepartment of Mental Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 624 N. Broadway, HH833, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. hvolk1@jhu.edu.
Weiyan LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Fred LurmannSonoma Technology Inc., Petaluma, CA, USA.
Sandrah EckelDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Rob McConnellDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Irva Hertz-PicciottoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
University of Southern California · USJohns Hopkins University · USSonoma Technology (United States) · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Joseph Leo Wiemels · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Urban Air Pollution and Children's Respiratory HealthP01ES011627 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI AVOL, EDWARD · 2002 to 2011
$30.2M
UC Davis Environmental Health Sciences Core CenterP30ES023513 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Nicholas J. KENYON · 2015 to 2026
$26.0M
THE CHARGE STUDY: CHILDHOOD AUTISM RISKS FROM GENETICS AND THE ENVIRONMENT - ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPLEMENTR01ES015359 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HERTZ-PICCIOTTO, IRVA · 2007 to 2019
$13.8M
UC Davis Center for Children's Environmental Health (CCEH)P01ES011269 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI VAN DE WATER, JUDY A. · 2001 to 2018
$12.5M
Rodent Behavior CoreU54HD079125 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI OZONOFF, SALLY · 2013 to 2019
$8.5M
Interdisciplinary Training for Autism Researchers(RMI)T32MH073124 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Stephen Charles Noctor, Christine Wu Nordahl · 2004 to 2026
$6.8M
Training Grant in Genomic Analysis and InterpretationT32ES013678 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAUDERMAN, WILLIAM JAMES, MCCONNELL, ROB S · 2006 to 2023
$5.6M
Southern California Children's Environmental Health Center (SC-CEHC)P01ES022845 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MCCONNELL, ROB S · 2013 to 2018
$4.0M
Childhood Asthma, Susceptibility and Biological Activity of Ambient ParticlesR01ES016535 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MCCONNELL, ROB S · 2008 to 2011
$2.0M
Investigating Gene-Environment Interaction in Autism: Air Pollution xR21ES019002 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MCCONNELL, ROB S · 2009 to 2010
$577k
EPA 829388EPA 833292Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD079125National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (US) ES013678National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (US) ES019002National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (US) ES11269NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079125NIEHS NIH HHS ES015359NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011269NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011627NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES022845NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023513NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015359NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016535NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES019002NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES013678NIMH NIH HHS MH073124NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal exposure to air pollution has been associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) risk but no study has examined associations with ASD severity or functioning. Cognitive ability, adaptive functioning, and ASD severity were assessed in 327 children with ASD from the Childhood Autism Risks from Genetics and the Environment study using the Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL), the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS), and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule calibrated severity score. Estimates of nitrogen dioxide (NO

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdaptation, PsychologicalAir PollutionAutism Spectrum DisorderCaliforniaCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCognitionEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaleParticulate MatterPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsParticulate MatterAir pollutionAutism spectrum disorderCognitive impairmentsMullen scales of early learningVineland adaptive behavioral scale

Identifiers

PMID28921105
PMCPMC5764162
OpenAlexW2753969565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.