Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28920942›Full record

ArticleNature materials2017

Exponential growth and selection in self-replicating materials from DNA origami rafts.

Xiaojin He, Ruojie Sha, Rebecca Zhuo, Yongli Mi, Paul M Chaikin, Nadrian C Seeman

Abstract readComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Fuel-Driven Catalytic Molecular Templating.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Dynamic Control of DNA Origami Self-Assembly by Transcriptional Modules.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Evolutionary features in a minimal physical system: Diversity, selection, growth, inheritance, and adaptation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. An enzyme-based approach for highly efficient self-replication of DNA origami dimers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Evolution at the Origins of Life?Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mutations in artificial self-replicating tiles: A step toward Darwinian evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. DNA Assembly-Based Stimuli-Responsive Systems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. ProgrammingChemical science · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaojin HeDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA.
Ruojie ShaDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA.
Rebecca ZhuoDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA.
Yongli MiDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Paul M ChaikinCenter for Soft Matter Research, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3082-0248
Nadrian C SeemanDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-replication and evolution under selective pressure are inherent phenomena in life, and but few artificial systems exhibit these phenomena. We have designed a system of DNA origami rafts that exponentially replicates a seed pattern, doubling the copies in each diurnal-like cycle of temperature and ultraviolet illumination, producing more than 7 million copies in 24 cycles. We demonstrate environmental selection in growing populations by incorporating pH-sensitive binding in two subpopulations. In one species, pH-sensitive triplex DNA bonds enable parent-daughter templating, while in the second species, triplex binding inhibits the formation of duplex DNA templating. At pH 5.3, the replication rate of species I is  ∼1.3-1.4 times faster than that of species II. At pH 7.8, the replication rates are reversed. When mixed together in the same vial, the progeny of species I replicate preferentially at pH 7.8; similarly at pH 5.3, the progeny of species II take over the system. This addressable selectivity should be adaptable to the selection and evolution of multi-component self-replicating materials in the nanoscopic-to-microscopic size range.

Indexed as

Base SequenceDNAMembrane MicrodomainsNanostructuresDNA

Identifiers

PMID28920942

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.