Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28919698›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of osteoarchaeology

Skeletal Lead Burden of the British Royal Navy in Colonial Antigua.

K L Giffin, T Swanston, I Coulthard, A R Murphy, D M L Cooper, T L Varney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of osteoarchaeology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

K L GiffinDepartment of Anthropology Lakehead University Thunder Bay ON Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4657-7310
T SwanstonDepartment of Anthropology, Economics, and Political Science and the Department of Biological Sciences MacEwan University Edmonton AB Canada.
I CoulthardCanadian Light Source Inc. Saskatoon SK Canada.
A R MurphyNational Parks Antigua and Barbuda Antigua Antigua and Barbuda.
D M L CooperDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK Canada.
T L VarneyDepartment of Anthropology Lakehead University Thunder Bay ON Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lead (Pb) has been known to be a cause of human poisoning since ancient times, but despite this, it was a widely used metal in the European colonial period. In this study, the relationship between Pb exposure and the demographic variables ancestry and age was explored by comparing the bone Pb levels of individuals that were of either African or European ancestry, excavated from a British Royal Navy hospital cemetery (1793-1822 CE) at English Harbour in Antigua, West Indies. More direct comparisons of Pb levels between the two ancestral groups were possible in this study because of the unsegregated nature of this cemetery. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was used to determine bulk Pb levels in cortical bone samples from the fibular diaphyses of 23 male individuals. No significant difference was found between the distributions of the Pb levels of the ancestral groups (

Indexed as

boneBritish Royal NavyCaribbeanICP‐MSleadlead poisoning

Identifiers

PMID28919698
PMCPMC5574018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.