Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28919632›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Nephrology2017

CD36 in chronic kidney disease: novel insights and therapeutic opportunities.

Xiaochun Yang, Daryl M Okamura, Xifeng Lu, Yaxi Chen, John Moorhead, Zac Varghese, Xiong Z Ruan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 169 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
169citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

169 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 247 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lipid homeostasis in diabetic kidney disease.International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
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109 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaochun YangCentre for Nephrology & Urology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 3688 Nanhai Avenue, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Daryl M OkamuraSeattle Children's Research Institute, Center for Developmental Biology & Regenerative Medicine, University of Washington, 1900 9th Avenue, C9S-5, Seattle, Washington 98101, USA.
Xifeng LuCentre for Nephrology & Urology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 3688 Nanhai Avenue, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Yaxi ChenCentre for Lipid Research & Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases (Ministry of Education), Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, 1 Yixueyuan Road, 400016 Chongqing, China.
John MoorheadJohn Moorhead Laboratory, Centre for Nephrology, University College London, Rowland Hill Street, London NW3 2PF, UK.
Zac VargheseJohn Moorhead Laboratory, Centre for Nephrology, University College London, Rowland Hill Street, London NW3 2PF, UK.
Xiong Z RuanCentre for Lipid Research & Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases (Ministry of Education), Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, 1 Yixueyuan Road, 400016 Chongqing, China.
Roland Hill (United Kingdom) · GBShenzhen University Health Science Center · CNChongqing Medical University · CNSeattle Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD36 (also known as scavenger receptor B2) is a multifunctional receptor that mediates the binding and cellular uptake of long-chain fatty acids, oxidized lipids and phospholipids, advanced oxidation protein products, thrombospondin and advanced glycation end products, and has roles in lipid accumulation, inflammatory signalling, energy reprogramming, apoptosis and kidney fibrosis. Renal CD36 is mainly expressed in tubular epithelial cells, podocytes and mesangial cells, and is markedly upregulated in the setting of chronic kidney disease (CKD). As fatty acids are the preferred energy source for proximal tubule cells, a reduction in fatty acid oxidation in CKD affects kidney lipid metabolism by disrupting the balance between fatty acid synthesis, uptake and consumption. The outcome is intracellular lipid accumulation, which has an important role in the pathogenesis of kidney fibrosis. In experimental models, antagonist blockade or genetic knockout of CD36 prevents kidney injury, suggesting that CD36 could be a novel target for therapy. Here, we discuss the regulation and post-translational modification of CD36, its role in renal pathophysiology and its potential as a biomarker and as a therapeutic target for the prevention of kidney fibrosis.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCD36 AntigensHumansKidneyLipid MetabolismRenal Insufficiency, ChronicUp-RegulationBiomarkersCD36 Antigens

Identifiers

PMID28919632
OpenAlexW2755606742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.