Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28919300›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular endocrinology2018

The significance of cholesterol and its metabolite, 27-hydroxycholesterol in breast cancer.

Erik R Nelson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Oxysterols as Biomarkers of Aging and Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Implication of Oxysterols and Phytosterols in Aging and Human Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  13. Somatostatin and Somatostatin Receptors in Tumour Biology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Interaction ofTranslational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erik R NelsonDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA; University of Illinois Cancer Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA; Cancer Center at Illinois, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA. Electronic address: enels@illinois.edu.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

27-hydroxycholesterol as a link between obesity and breast cancer pathogenesisR00CA172357 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI NELSON, ERIK RUSSELL · 2014 to 2016
$727k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA172357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although significant advances in the treatment of breast cancer have been made, in particular in the use of endocrine therapy, de novo and aquired resistance to therapy, and metastatic recurrence continue to be major clinical problems. Given the high prevalence of breast cancer, new life-style or chemotherapeutic approaches are required. In this regard, cholesterol has emerged as a risk factor for the onset of breast cancer, and elevated cholesterol is associated with a poor prognosis. While treatment with cholesterol lowering medication is not associated with breast cancer risk, it does appear to be protective against recurrence. Importantly, the cholesterol axis represents a potential target for both life-style and pharmacological intervention. This review will outline the clinical and preclinical data supporting a role for cholesterol in breast cancer pathophysiology. Specific focus is given to 27-hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC; (3β,25R)-Cholest-5-ene-3,26-diol)), a primary metabolite of cholesterol that has recently been defined as an endogenous Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator. Future perspectives and directions are discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCholesterolDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansHydroxycholesterolsMiceNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisReceptors, Estrogen27-hydroxycholesterolAntineoplastic AgentsCholesterolHydroxycholesterolsReceptors, Estrogen27-HydroxychoelsterolBreast cancerCholesterolEstrogen receptorLiver x receptorSelective estrogen receptor modulator

Identifiers

PMID28919300
PMCPMC5854519
OpenAlexW2755248898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.