Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28918557›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2018

Biomarker levels in gingival crevicular fluid of generalized aggressive periodontitis patients after non-surgical periodontal treatment.

Federica Romano, Loretta Bongiovanni, Laura Bianco, Federica Di Scipio, Zhiqian Yang, Andrea Elio Sprio, Giovanni Nicolao Berta, Mario Aimetti

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Federica RomanoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Via Nizza, 230 10126, Turin, Italy.
Loretta BongiovanniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Via Nizza, 230 10126, Turin, Italy.
Laura BiancoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Via Nizza, 230 10126, Turin, Italy.
Federica Di ScipioDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Zhiqian YangDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Andrea Elio SprioDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Giovanni Nicolao BertaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Mario AimettiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Via Nizza, 230 10126, Turin, Italy. mario.aimetti@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0657-0787
University of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the effects of non-surgical periodontal treatment on gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) cytokines in patients with generalized aggressive periodontitis (GAgP), in relation to clinical parameters. MATERIALS AND

methodsData were obtained from 16 GAgP patients and 15 periodontally healthy controls. Periodontal parameters and GCF biomarker levels were evaluated at baseline and repeated 3 and 6 months after treatment for GAgP subjects. Moderate and deep pocket sites were analyzed separately. The amount of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-9, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF-bb), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were measured using a highly specific and sensitive multiplex bead immunoassay.

resultsAt baseline, cytokine levels in the moderate and deep pocket sites of GAgP patients were higher than those of the healthy control sites. In GAgP group, periodontal treatment led to improvement in all examined clinical parameters and resulted in a statistically significant reduction in the total amounts of IL-1β, VEGF, and TNF-α, in comparison to baseline, already 3 months after therapy in both moderate and deep pocket sites and of PDGF-bb in deep sites (p < 0.01). At the concentration level, only IL-1β and VEGF were affected.

conclusionNon-surgical treatment of GAgP provided significant clinical benefits leading to a marked decrease in the GCF levels of some pro-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic cytokines, but not of IL-9 and PDGF-bb. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Although the periodontal therapy successfully decreased clinical signs of inflammation, the GCF levels of some inflammatory cytokines were still elevated.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAggressive PeriodontitisBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCytokinesFemaleGingival Crevicular FluidHumansMaleSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersCytokinesAggressive periodontitisGingival crevicular fluidInflammatory mediatorsPeriodontal/therapy

Identifiers

PMID28918557
OpenAlexW2755906984

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.