Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28917536›Full record

ArticleVaccine2018

Birth outcomes following immunization of pregnant women with pandemic H1N1 influenza vaccine 2009-2010.

Abigail Eaton, Ned Lewis, Bruce Fireman, John Hansen, Roger Baxter, Julianne Gee, Nicola P Klein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abigail EatonKaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center and Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, United States. Electronic address: abigail.eaton@kp.org.
Ned LewisKaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center and Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, United States.
Bruce FiremanKaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center and Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, United States.
John HansenKaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center and Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, United States.
Roger BaxterKaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center and Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, United States.
Julianne GeeImmunization Safety Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Nicola P KleinKaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center and Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, United States.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollowing the H1N1 influenza pandemic in 2009, pregnant women were recommended to receive both seasonal (TIV) and H1N1 influenza vaccines. This study presents incidence of adverse birth and pregnancy outcomes among a population of pregnant women immunized with TIV and H1N1 vaccines at Kaiser Permanente Northern California during 2009-2010.

methodsWe telephone surveyed pregnant Kaiser Permanente Northern California members to assess non-medically-attended reactions following H1N1, TIV or both vaccines during 2009-2010 (n=5365) in a separate study. Here we assessed preterm birth (<37weeks), very preterm birth (<32weeks), low birth weight (<2500 g, LBW), very low birth weight (<1500g), small for gestational age, spontaneous abortions, stillbirths and congenital anomalies among this cohort by comparing incidence and 95% confidence intervals between the following immunization groups: TIV only, H1N1 only, H1N1 prior to TIV immunization, TIV prior to H1N1 and both immunizations given at the same time.

resultsResults did not vary significantly between groups. Comparing H1N1 with TIV, incidence were similar for preterm births (6.37vs 6.28/100 births), very preterm births (5.30vs 8.29/1000 births), LBW (4.19vs 2.90/100 births), very LBW (4.54vs 5.52/1000 births), small for gestational age (9.99vs 9.24/1000 births), spontaneous abortion (7.10vs 6.83/1000 pregnancies), stillbirths (7.10vs 4.57/1000 pregnancies), and congenital anomalies (2.66vs 2.43/100 births).

conclusionsAlthough constrained by small sample size, complex vaccine groups, and differential vaccine availability during 2009-2010, this study found no difference in adverse birth outcomes between H1N1 vaccine and TIV.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Small for Gestational AgeInfant, Very Low Birth WeightInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthStillbirthInfluenza VaccinesH1N1InfluenzaPregnancySafetyVaccines

Identifiers

PMID28917536
PMCPMC6708558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.