Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28917367›Full record

Trial reportComplementary therapies in medicine2017

Perceptions of hatha yoga amongst persistently depressed individuals enrolled in a trial of yoga for depression.

Lisa A Uebelacker, Morganne Kraines, Monica K Broughton, Geoffrey Tremont, L Tom Gillette, Gary Epstein-Lubow, Ana M Abrantes, Cynthia Battle, Ivan W Miller

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Complementary therapies in medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  14. Single-arm Pilot Trial of Hatha Yoga for Adolescents with Depression.Evidence-based practice in child and adolescent mental health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mindful Moms: Motivation to Self-Manage Depression Symptoms.MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa A UebelackerButler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States. Electronic address: luebelacker@butler.org.
Morganne KrainesOklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States.
Monica K BroughtonButler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, United States.
Geoffrey TremontAlpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States; Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, United States.
L Tom GilletteEyes of the World Yoga Center.
Gary Epstein-LubowButler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States; Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, United States.
Ana M AbrantesButler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Cynthia BattleButler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Ivan W MillerButler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Brown University · USButler Hospital · USOklahoma State University · USProvidence College · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115677 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROUNDS, SHARON IRENE SMITH · 2016 to 2025
$45.0M
RCT of hatha yoga for persistent depressionR01NR012005 · NINR · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI UEBELACKER, LISA A · 2011 to 2014
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115677NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo understand depressed individuals' experiences in a 10-week hatha yoga program.

designIn a randomized controlled trial, participants were assigned to either 10 weeks of hatha yoga classes or a health education control group. This report includes responses from participants in yoga classes. At the start of classes, average depression symptom severity level was moderate.

main outcome measuresAfter 10 weeks of yoga classes, we asked participants (n=50) to provide written responses to open-ended questions about what they liked about classes, what they did not like or did not find helpful, and what they learned. We analyzed qualitative data using thematic analysis. RESULTS AND

conclusionsElements of yoga classes that may increase acceptability for depressed individuals include having instructors who promote a non-competitive and non-judgmental atmosphere, who are knowledgeable and able to provide individualized attention, and who are kind and warm. Including depression-related themes in classes, teaching mindfulness, teaching breathing exercises, and providing guidance for translating class into home practice may help to make yoga effective for targeting depression. Participants' comments reinforced the importance of aspects of mindfulness, such as attention to the present moment and acceptance of one's self and one's experience, as potential mechanisms of action. Other potential mechanisms include use of breathing practices in everyday life and the biological mechanisms that underlie the positive impact of yogic breathing. The most serious concern highlighted by a few participants was the concern that the yoga classes were too difficult given their physical abilities.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAdultAgedAttentionBreathing ExercisesDepressionDepressive DisorderExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMeditationMiddle AgedMindfulnessPerceptionQualitative ResearchDepressionHatha yoga

Identifiers

PMID28917367
PMCPMC5679431
OpenAlexW2732329010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.