Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28916821›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

Reduced basal forebrain atrophy progression in a randomized Donepezil trial in prodromal Alzheimer's disease.

Enrica Cavedo, Michel J Grothe, Olivier Colliot, Simone Lista, Marie Chupin, Didier Dormont, Marion Houot, Stephane Lehéricy, Stefan Teipel, Bruno Dubois and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. The cholinergic basal forebrain and its role in neurodegeneration.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Perioperative Levels of IL8 and IL18, but not IL6, are Associated with Nucleus Basalis Magnocellularis Atrophy Three Months after Surgery.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. The Cholinergic Pathway and MitoKStroke (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Enrica CavedoAXA Research Fund & UPMC Chair, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universities, Pierre et Marie Curie University, Paris 06, Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) & Brain and Spine Institute (ICM) UMR S 1127, Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France. enrica.cavedo@gmail.com.
Michel J GrotheGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) - Rostock/Greifswald, Rostock, Germany.
Olivier ColliotSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du cerveau et la moelle (ICM), APHP- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Simone ListaAXA Research Fund & UPMC Chair, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universities, Pierre et Marie Curie University, Paris 06, Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) & Brain and Spine Institute (ICM) UMR S 1127, Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Marie ChupinSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du cerveau et la moelle (ICM), APHP- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Didier DormontSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du cerveau et la moelle (ICM), APHP- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Marion HouotInstitute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6, Paris, France.
Stephane LehéricyCENIR, Hôpital de la Salpêtriere, Paris, France.
Stefan TeipelGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) - Rostock/Greifswald, Rostock, Germany.
Bruno DuboisSorbonne Universities, Pierre et Marie Curie University, Paris 06, Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) & Brain and Spine Institute (ICM) UMR S 1127, Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Harald HampelAXA Research Fund & UPMC Chair, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universities, Pierre et Marie Curie University, Paris 06, Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) & Brain and Spine Institute (ICM) UMR S 1127, Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France. harald.hampel@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Hippocampus Study Group
Inserm · FRSorbonne Université · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHôpital Pierre Wertheimer · FRGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEHôpital de la Timone · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRHôpital Gui de Chauliac · FRMédipole Garonne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are approved drugs currently used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia. Basal forebrain cholinergic system (BFCS) atrophy is reported to precede both entorhinal cortex atrophy and memory impairment in AD, challenging the traditional model of the temporal sequence of topographical pathology associated with AD. We studied the effect of one-year Donepezil treatment on the rate of BFCS atrophy in prodromal AD patients using a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of Donepezil (10 mg/day). Reduced annual BFCS rates of atrophy were found in the Donepezil group compared to the Placebo treated arm. Secondary analyses on BFCS subregions demonstrated the largest treatment effects in the Nucleus Basalis of Meynert (NbM) and the medial septum/diagonal band (Ch1/2). Donepezil administered at a prodromal stage of AD seems to substantially reduce the rate of atrophy of the BFCS nuclei with highest concentration of cholinergic neurons projecting to the cortex (NbM), hippocampus and entorhinal cortex (Ch1/2).

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionProdromal SymptomsAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAtrophyBasal ForebrainCholinergic NeuronsDonepezilFemaleGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleDonepezil

Identifiers

PMID28916821
PMCPMC5601919
OpenAlexW2754145415

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.