Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28916815›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in tumour cell and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes of HER2-positive breast cancer and its prognostic value.

Ahrong Kim, So Jeong Lee, Young Keum Kim, Won Young Park, Do Youn Park, Jee Yeon Kim, Chang Hun Lee, Gyungyub Gong, Gi Yeong Huh, Kyung Un Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The immune profile of small HER2-positive breast cancers: a secondary analysis from the APT trial.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2019
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Advances in Targeting HER2 across Cancer Subtypes: A Pan-Tumor Approach.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Review
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  9. Article
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  19. Ductal Carcinoma in Situ: Molecular Changes Accompanying Disease Progression.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ahrong KimDepartment of Pathology, BioMedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
So Jeong LeeDepartment of Pathology, BioMedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
Young Keum KimDepartment of Pathology, BioMedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
Won Young ParkDepartment of Pathology, BioMedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
Do Youn ParkDepartment of Pathology, BioMedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
Jee Yeon KimDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Chang Hun LeeDepartment of Pathology, BioMedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
Gyungyub GongDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Gi Yeong HuhDepartment of Pathology, BioMedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
Kyung Un ChoiDepartment of Pathology, BioMedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan, Korea. kuchoi@pusan.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy targeting PD-1/PD-L1 axis showed benefits in cancer. Prognostic significance of tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) has been determined. We evaluated PD-L1 protein expression in tumour cells and TILs, PD-L1 mRNA level and various histopathologic factors including TILs using 167 formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissues and 39 fresh tissue of HER2-positive breast cancer. TILs level and PD-L1 expression in tumour cells and TILs were significantly correlated one another. PD-L1 positivity in tumour cells was associated with high histologic grade and high TILs level (p < 0.001, both). High PD-L1 immunoscore in TILs and high total immunoscore (in tumour cells and TILs) of PD-L1 were correlated with high histologic grade (p = 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively), absence of lymphovascular invasion (p = 0.012 and p = 0.007, respectively), negative hormone receptor expression (p = 0.044 and p = 0.001, respectively) and high TILs level (p < 0.001, both). High PD-L1 mRNA expression was associated with high TILs level (p < 0.001, both). PD-L1 positivity in tumour cells was associated with better disease-free survival in HR-/HER2+ breast cancer (p = 0.039). PD-L1 expression in tumour cells and TILs are significantly associated with TILs level in HER2-positive breast cancer. PD-L1 expression in tumour cells might be positive prognostic factor in HR-/HER2+ breast cancers.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overB7-H1 AntigenBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMicroarray AnalysisMiddle AgedPrognosisYoung AdultB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28916815
PMCPMC5601941

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.