Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28916545›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of rheumatology2017

Serologic Evidence of Gut-driven Systemic Inflammation in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis.

Lampros Fotis, Nurmohammad Shaikh, Kevin W Baszis, Charles M Samson, Raffi Lev-Tzion, Anthony R French, Phillip I Tarr

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of rheumatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The gut-joint axis in juvenile idiopathic arthritis.Arthritis research & therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Current Challenges inMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Antibodies RecognizingJournal of immunology research · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Lampros FotisFrom the Divisions of Rheumatology and Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; Nottingham University Hospitals, UK National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Nottingham, UK; Juliet Keidan Institute of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Nurmohammad ShaikhFrom the Divisions of Rheumatology and Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; Nottingham University Hospitals, UK National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Nottingham, UK; Juliet Keidan Institute of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Kevin W BaszisFrom the Divisions of Rheumatology and Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; Nottingham University Hospitals, UK National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Nottingham, UK; Juliet Keidan Institute of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Charles M SamsonFrom the Divisions of Rheumatology and Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; Nottingham University Hospitals, UK National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Nottingham, UK; Juliet Keidan Institute of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Raffi Lev-TzionFrom the Divisions of Rheumatology and Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; Nottingham University Hospitals, UK National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Nottingham, UK; Juliet Keidan Institute of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Anthony R FrenchFrom the Divisions of Rheumatology and Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; Nottingham University Hospitals, UK National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Nottingham, UK; Juliet Keidan Institute of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Phillip I TarrFrom the Divisions of Rheumatology and Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; Nottingham University Hospitals, UK National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Nottingham, UK; Juliet Keidan Institute of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. tarr@kids.wustl.edu french_a@kids.wustl.edu.
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBShaare Zedek Medical Center · IL

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
REGULATION OF VIRAL-INDUCED NK CELL PROLIFERATION DURING MURINE CMV INFECTIONR01AI078994 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FRENCH, ANTHONY R · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078994NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAccumulating evidence links juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) to nonhost factors such as gut microbes. We hypothesize that children with new-onset JIA have increased intestinal bacterial translocation and circulating lipopolysaccharide (LPS).

methodsWe studied systemic treatment-naive patients with JIA [polyarticular JIA, n = 22, oligoarticular JIA, n = 31, and spondyloarthropathies (SpA), n = 16], patients with established inflammatory bowel disease-related arthritis (IBD-RA, n = 11), and 34 healthy controls. We determined circulating IgG reactivity against LPS, LPS-binding protein (LBP), α-1-acid glycoprotein (α-1AGP), and C-reactive protein (CRP) in plasma or serum from these patients and controls. Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score (JADAS-27) was calculated for patients with JIA.

resultsCirculating anticore LPS antibody concentrations in patients with polyarticular JIA (p = 0.001), oligoarticular JIA (p = 0.024), and SpA (p = 0.001) were significantly greater than in controls, but there were no significant intergroup differences. Circulating LBP concentrations were also significantly greater in patients with polyarticular JIA (p = 0.001), oligoarticular JIA (p = 0.002), and SpA (p = 0.006) than controls, as were α-1AGP concentrations (p = 0.001, 0.001, and 0.003, respectively). No differences were observed between controls and patients with IBD-RA in any of the assays. Circulating concentrations of LBP and α-1AGP correlated strongly with CRP concentrations (r = 0.78 and r = 0.66, respectively). Anticore LPS antibody levels and CRP (r = 0.26), LBP (r = 0.24), and α-AGP (r = 0.22) concentrations had weaker correlations. JADAS-27 scores correlated with LBP (r = 0.66) and α-1AGP concentrations (r = 0.58).

conclusionChildren with polyarticular JIA, oligoarticular JIA, and SpA have evidence of increased exposure to gut bacterial products. These data reinforce the concept that the intestine is a source of immune stimulation in JIA.

Indexed as

AdolescentArthritis, JuvenileChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleImmunoglobulin GLipopolysaccharidesACUTE-PHASE PROTEINSINTESTINAL PERMEABILITYJUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITISLIPOPOLYSACCHARIDELIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE-BINDING PROTEINα1-ACID GLYCOPROTEIN

Identifiers

PMID28916545
PMCPMC5904838
OpenAlexW2754984232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.