Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28916479›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiac failure2018

Dietary Nitrate Increases VO

Andrew R Coggan, Seth R Broadstreet, Kiran Mahmood, Deana Mikhalkova, Michael Madigan, Indra Bole, Soo Park, Joshua L Leibowitz, Ana Kadkhodayan, Deepak P Thomas and 2 more

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiac failure, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03513302 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Dietary Nitrate and Muscle Power With Aging

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndiana UniversityRan2019 to 2022Enrolled47ConditionsAging, SarcopeniaArmsplacebo, nitrate
NCT03595774 phase1completednot on this map

Dose-response Effect of Dietary Nitrate on Muscle Function in Older Individuals

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndiana UniversityRan2018 to 2021Enrolled13ConditionsAging, SarcopeniaArmsBeet root juice
NCT05720013 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Acute Effects of Beetroot Juice on Locomotor Economy and Capacity in Chronic Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndiana UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled22ConditionsStroke, CVAArmsBeetroot Juice supplement, Placebo supplement
NCT06551012 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Influence of Active Muscle Mass and Nitrate Supplementation on Fatigability in Individuals With Heart Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorNewcastle UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled28ConditionsHeart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionArmsNitrate-rich beetroot juice, Beetroot juice with nitrate extracted
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Dose-Response Effect of Dietary Nitrate on Muscle Contractility and Blood Pressure in Older Subjects: A Pilot Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Effect of pre-exercise dietary nitrate on skeletal muscle blood flow in a rat model of pulmonary hypertension.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Severe loss of mechanical efficiency in COVID-19 patients.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew R CogganDepartment of Kinesiology, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana; Department of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana; Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri. Electronic address: acoggan@iupui.edu.
Seth R BroadstreetDepartment of Kinesiology, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Kiran MahmoodDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Deana MikhalkovaDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Michael MadiganDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Indra BoleDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Soo ParkDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Joshua L LeibowitzDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Ana KadkhodayanDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Deepak P ThomasDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Dakkota ThiesDepartment of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Linda R PetersonDepartment of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri; Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Washington University in St. Louis · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) exhibit lower efficiency, dyspnea, and diminished peak oxygen uptake (VO METHODS AND

resultsPlasma NO

conclusionsAcute dietary NO

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodExercise ToleranceFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedNitritesOxygenOxygen ConsumptionRespirationStroke VolumeNitritesOxygenexerciseheart failureNitric oxideVO(2)peak

Identifiers

PMID28916479
PMCPMC5811385
OpenAlexW2755713899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.