Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28915827›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

Evaluating the impact of a walking program in a disadvantaged area: using the RE-AIM framework by mixed methods.

Camila Tiome Baba, Isabela Martins Oliveira, Adriele Evelyn Ferreira Silva, Leonardo Moreira Vieira, Natalia Caroline Cerri, Alex Antonio Florindo, Grace Angélica de Oliveira Gomes

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02857127 (Promoting Physical Activity for Vulnerable Adults and Elderly People), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02857127 nacompletednot on this map

Promoting Physical Activity for Vulnerable Adults and Elderly People: Evaluation of a Walking Program in Primary Care Settings

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidade Federal de Sao CarlosRan2014 to 2016Enrolled148ConditionsMotor ActivityArmsWalking program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
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  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Camila Tiome BabaFederal University of São Carlos, Washington Luís Highway, 235 km, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13565-905, Brazil. camilatiome@gmail.com.
Isabela Martins OliveiraUniversity of São Paulo, Doctor Arnaldo Avenue, 715, São Paulo, São Paulo, 01246-904, Brazil.
Adriele Evelyn Ferreira SilvaFederal University of São Carlos, Washington Luís Highway, 235 km, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13565-905, Brazil.
Leonardo Moreira VieiraFederal University of São Carlos, Washington Luís Highway, 235 km, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13565-905, Brazil.
Natalia Caroline CerriFederal University of São Carlos, Washington Luís Highway, 235 km, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13565-905, Brazil.
Alex Antonio FlorindoUniversity of São Paulo, Arlindo Bettio Street, 1000, São Paulo, São Paulo, 03828-000, Brazil.
Grace Angélica de Oliveira GomesFederal University of São Carlos, Washington Luís Highway, 235 km, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13565-905, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe positive health impact of physical activity (PA) is well known, yet a large proportion of the world's population remains sedentary. General PA programs are common as health promotion initiatives. However, effectiveness evaluations of such PA programs on individual and organizational aspects, which could inform the decision-making process of public health bodies are still lacking, particularly in the most socially disadvantaged areas, where health promotion schemes are particularly needed. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a Guided Walking Program in a high social vulnerability context.

methodsA quasi-experimental, mixed methods study was conducted. The program had a duration of 6 months and a 6-month follow-up period after the intervention. Session frequency was five times a week, where sessions consisted of supervised PA combined with educational sessions. The Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework was followed to assess the program. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and accelerometers were used to measure levels of PA. Focus groups were conducted to gain a comprehensive insight on the implementation domain.

resultsMost subjects in the intervention (IG) (n = 74) and control (CG) (n = 74) groups were female (IG:90.5%; CG:95.9%), aged 18-49 years (IG:44.6%; CG:43.2%), received less than 1 minimum wage (IG:74.3%; CG:83.7%) and had 0-4 years of formal education (IG:52.1%; CG:46.1%). The reach of the intervention was 0.3%. The IG showed increased levels of PA at post-intervention and 6-month follow-up. However, the difference between groups was not statistically significant. Adoption data revealed that 89.5% of the professionals in the Primary Health Care Center (health center) team perceived the benefits of the program for the population. The program was independently promoted by the health center team for a further 4 months post-intervention. The qualitative data revealed that the program was discontinued due to participants' low adherence and human resource limitations in the unit's operational dynamics.

conclusionsA health promotion intervention in a socially deprived setting faces challenges but can be effective and feasible to implement. The present study informs the development of future health promotion initiatives in this context.

trial registrationNCT02857127 . Registered: 30 July 2016 (retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

Health PromotionPoverty AreasWalkingAdolescentAdultBrazilFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgram EvaluationYoung AdultAgingGerontologyHealth managementPhysical activityProcess evaluationPublic health

Identifiers

PMID28915827
PMCPMC5603090

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.