Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28915578›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Targeting hypoxic cancer stem cells (CSCs) with Doxycycline: Implications for optimizing anti-angiogenic therapy.

Ernestina Marianna De Francesco, Marcello Maggiolini, Herbert B Tanowitz, Federica Sotgia, Michael P Lisanti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Effect of Invasion ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Targeting cancer stem cells from a metabolic perspective.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ernestina Marianna De FrancescoDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.
Marcello MaggioliniDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.
Herbert B TanowitzDepartments of Pathology and Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Federica SotgiaTranslational Medicine, School of Environment and Life Sciences, Biomedical Research Centre (BRC), University of Salford, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom.
Michael P LisantiTranslational Medicine, School of Environment and Life Sciences, Biomedical Research Centre (BRC), University of Salford, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we report new mechanistic insight into how chronic hypoxia increases 'stemness' in cancer cells. Using chemical inhibitors, we provide direct experimental evidence that ROS production and mitochondrial biogenesis are both required for the hypoxia-induced propagation of CSCs. More specifically, we show that hypoxic CSCs can be effectively targeted with i) simple mitochondrial anti-oxidants (Mito-TEMPO) and/or ii) inhibitors of mitochondrial biogenesis (Doxycycline). In this context, we discuss the idea that mitochondrial biogenesis itself may be a primary driver of "stemness" in hypoxic cancer cells, with metabolic links to fatty acid oxidation (FAO). As Doxycycline is an FDA-approved drug, we propose that it could be re-purposed to target hypoxic CSCs, either alone or in combination with chemotherapy, i.e., Paclitaxel. For example, we demonstrate that Doxycycline effectively targets the sub-population of hypoxia-induced CSCs that are Paclitaxel-resistant, overcoming hypoxia-induced drug-resistance. Finally, anti-angiogenic therapy often induces tumor hypoxia, allowing CSCs to survive and propagate, ultimately driving tumor progression. Therefore, we suggest that Doxycycline could be used in combination with anti-angiogenic agents, to actively prevent or minimize hypoxia-induced treatment failure. In direct support of this assertion, Paclitaxel is already known to behave as an angiogenesis inhibitor.

Indexed as

anti-angiogenic therapyanti-oxidantcancer stem-like cells (CSCs)chronic hypoxiaDoxycycline

Identifiers

PMID28915578
PMCPMC5593549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.