Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28915447›Full record

ArticleThrombosis research2017

Oxidative stress induced modulation of platelet integrin α2bβ3 expression and shedding may predict the risk of major bleeding in heart failure patients supported by continuous flow left ventricular assist devices.

Nandan K Mondal, Zengsheng Chen, Jaimin R Trivedi, Erik N Sorensen, Si M Pham, Mark S Slaughter, Bartley P Griffith, Zhongjun J Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Redox Control in Platelet Activity and Therapy.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Tirofiban-induced thrombocytopenia.Annals of medicine · 2023
    Review
  3. Inhibition of Integrin αCell adhesion & migration · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Adult and pediatric mechanical circulation: a guide for the hematologist.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2018
    Review
  9. Identification of Novel Hemostatic Biomarkers of Adverse Clinical Events in Patients Implanted With a Continuous-Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nandan K MondalDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, United States; Department of Surgery, Artificial Organs Laboratory, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Zengsheng ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, United States; Department of Surgery, Artificial Organs Laboratory, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Jaimin R TrivediDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, United States.
Erik N SorensenDepartment of Clinical Engineering, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Si M PhamDepartment of Surgery, Artificial Organs Laboratory, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Mark S SlaughterDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, United States.
Bartley P GriffithDepartment of Surgery, Artificial Organs Laboratory, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Zhongjun J WuDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, United States; Department of Surgery, Artificial Organs Laboratory, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States. Electronic address: zwu@som.umaryland.edu.
Cardiovascular Innovation Institute · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Maryland Medical Center · US

Funding

Shear-Induced Hemostatic Dysfunction and Bleeding in CF-VAD PatientsR01HL124170 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GRIFFITH, BARTLEY P, WU, ZHONGJUN JON · 2015 to 2018
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOxidative stress and platelet integrin α2bβ3 plays important role in the process of hemostasis and thrombosis. We hypothesized that device-induced patient specific oxidative stress and integrin α2bβ3 shedding may be linked to major bleeding complication (MBC) in heart failure (HF) patients supported by continuous flow left ventricular assist devices (CF-LVADs). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe recruited 47patients implanted with CF-LVADs and 15 healthy volunteers. Fourteen patients developed MBC (bleeder group) within one month after implantation while others were considered non-bleeder group (n=33). Oxidative stresses were evaluated by measuring reactive oxygen species (ROS) in platelets, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and oxidized low density lipoprotein (oxLDL). Assessments of α2bβ3 were carried out using flow cytometry and ELISA.

resultsBiomarkers of oxidative stress and α2bβ3 shedding (decreased surface expression and higher plasma levels) were found to be preexisting condition in all HF patients prior to CF-LVAD implantation compared to the healthy volunteers. Significantly elevated levels of ROS and oxLDL; concomitant depletion of SOD and TAC; and α2bβ3 shedding were observed in the bleeder group temporarily in comparison to the non-bleeder group after CF-LVAD implantation. A significantly strong association between α2bβ3 shedding and biomarkers of oxidative stress was observed; suggesting a potential role of oxidative stress in platelet integrin shedding leading to MBC after CF-LVAD implantation. Moreover, a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis indicated that the likelihood of MBC data from Integrin α2bβ3 shedding had a predictive power of MBC in CF-LVAD patients.

conclusionsOxidative stress might play a potential role in accelerating α2bβ3 shedding and platelet dysfunction, resulting in MBC in CF-LVAD patients. Integrin α2bβ3 shedding may be used to refine bleeding risk stratification in CF-LVAD patients.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesAdultAgedBlood PlateletsFemaleHeart FailureHemorrhageHumansIntegrinsMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressIntegrinsCF-LVADHeart failureMajor bleedingOxidative stressPlatelet integrin α2bβ3

Identifiers

PMID28915447
PMCPMC5705435
OpenAlexW2750984175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.