Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28915325›Full record

ReviewComprehensive Physiology2017

Brown and Beige Adipose Tissues in Health and Disease.

Liangyou Rui

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Comprehensive Physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. A Preoptic Neuronal Population Regulates Energy Expenditure and Balance.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Brown adipose tissue inactivation exacerbates alcohol-induced liver steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The Interplay between Obesity and Inflammation.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Pulling the trigger: Noncoding RNAs in white adipose tissue browning.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liangyou RuiDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Transcriptional Regulation of MetabolismR01DK094014 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RUI, LIANGYOU · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
Role of inflammation and cellular stress in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetesR01DK091591 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RUI, LIANGYOU · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091591NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brown and beige adipocytes arise from distinct developmental origins. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) develops embryonically from precursors that also give to skeletal muscle. Beige fat develops postnatally and is highly inducible. Beige fat recruitment is mediated by multiple mechanisms, including de novo beige adipogenesis and white-to-brown adipocyte transdifferentiaiton. Beige precursors reside around vasculatures, and proliferate and differentiate into beige adipocytes. PDGFRα+Ebf2+ precursors are restricted to beige lineage cells, while another PDGFRα+ subset gives rise to beige adipocytes, white adipocytes, or fibrogenic cells. White adipocytes can be reprogramed and transdifferentiated into beige adipocytes. Brown and beige adipocytes display many similar properties, including multilocular lipid droplets, dense mitochondria, and expression of UCP1. UCP1-mediated thermogenesis is a hallmark of brown/beige adipocytes, albeit UCP1-independent thermogenesis also occurs. Development, maintenance, and activation of BAT/beige fat are guided by genetic and epigenetic programs. Numerous transcriptional factors and coactivators act coordinately to promote BAT/beige fat thermogenesis. Epigenetic reprograming influences expression of brown/beige adipocyte-selective genes. BAT/beige fat is regulated by neuronal, hormonal, and immune mechanisms. Hypothalamic thermal circuits define the temperature setpoint that guides BAT/beige fat activity. Metabolic hormones, paracrine/autocrine factors, and various immune cells also play a critical role in regulating BAT/beige fat functions. BAT and beige fat defend temperature homeostasis, and regulate body weight and glucose and lipid metabolism. Obesity is associated with brown/beige fat deficiency, and reactivation of brown/beige fat provides metabolic health benefits in some patients. Pharmacological activation of BAT/beige fat may hold promise for combating metabolic diseases. © 2017 American Physiological Society. Compr Physiol 7:1281-1306, 2017.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BeigeAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsHumansMetabolic DiseasesThermogenesisUncoupling Protein 1UCP1 protein, humanUncoupling Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID28915325
PMCPMC6192523
OpenAlexW2783946086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.