Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28914635›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pediatrics2017

Clinical genetics of craniosynostosis.

Andrew O M Wilkie, David Johnson, Steven A Wall

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03025763 (Craniosynostosis Network), which is not on this map. Cited by 94 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03025763 active not recruitingnot on this map

Craniosynostosis Network

TypeobservationalSponsorIcahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiRan2015 to 2028Enrolled2,145ConditionsCraniosynostosisArmsCraniosynostosis Network Environmental Survey, 2D/3D Photography, Buccal Swab Cell Sampling, Blood sampling, Skin Biopsy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetics versus environment in the pathophysiology of sagittal synostosis.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. BCL11B-related disease: a single phenotypic entity?European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. The current understanding of germline predisposition in non-syndromic sagittal craniosynostosis: a systematic review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Expanding the phenotypic spectrum associated with ZIC1 variants: A neurodevelopmental disorder with and without craniosynostosis.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2026
    Article
  10. Quantifying Sagittal Craniosynostosis Severity: A Machine Learning Approach With CranioRate.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Genetic Testing in Craniofacial Care: Development of Algorithms for Testing Patients with Orofacial Clefting, Branchial Arch Anomalies, and Craniosynostosis.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Non-syndromic craniosynostosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  20. Targeted allele-specificMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew O M WilkieaClinical Genetics Group, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital bOxford Centre for Genomic Medicine, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre cCraniofacial Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, UK.
David Johnson
Steven A Wall
John Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Project III: Systems Biology of Bone in Coronal Nonsyndromic CraniosynostosisP01HD078233 · NICHD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DREW, PATRICK JAMES, JABS, ETHYLIN WANG · 2014 to 2019
$7.0M
NONSYNDROMIC CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS: PHENOTYPE/GENOTYPE STUDYR01DE016886 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BOYADJIEV BOYD, SIMEON A, ROMITTI, PAUL A · 2006 to 2018
$5.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD078233NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016886Wellcome Trust 102731/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWhen providing accurate clinical diagnosis and genetic counseling in craniosynostosis, the challenge is heightened by knowledge that etiology in any individual case may be entirely genetic, entirely environmental, or anything in between. This review will scope out how recent genetic discoveries from next-generation sequencing have impacted on the clinical genetic evaluation of craniosynostosis. RECENT

findingsSurvey of a 13-year birth cohort of patients treated at a single craniofacial unit demonstrates that a genetic cause of craniosynostosis can be identified in one quarter of cases. The substantial contributions of mutations in two genes, TCF12 and ERF, is confirmed. Important recent discoveries are mutations of CDC45 and SMO in specific craniosynostosis syndromes, and of SMAD6 in nonsyndromic midline synostosis. The added value of exome or whole genome sequencing in the diagnosis of difficult cases is highlighted. SUMMARY: Strategies to optimize clinical genetic diagnostic pathways by combining both targeted and next-generation sequencing are discussed. In addition to improved genetic counseling, recent discoveries spotlight the important roles of signaling through the bone morphogenetic protein and hedgehog pathways in cranial suture biogenesis, as well as a key requirement for adequate cell division in suture maintenance.

Indexed as

CraniosynostosesExome SequencingGenetic CounselingGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMutationGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID28914635
PMCPMC5681249
OpenAlexW2754177936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.