Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28914230›Full record

ArticleClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology2017

Prefrontal cortical responses in children with prenatal alcohol-related neurodevelopmental impairment: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy study.

Julie A Kable, Claire D Coles, CIFASD

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Outcome measures in Angelman syndrome.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie A KableDepartments of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA. Electronic address: jkabl01@emory.edu.
Claire D ColesDepartments of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
CIFASDDepartments of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Cross-Cultural Assessment of FASDU24AA014811 · NIAAA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARD P RILEY · 2003 to 2026
$13.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA014811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDisruption in the neural activation of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in modulating arousal was explored in children with heavy prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE), who have known neurobehavioral impairment.

methodsDuring a task that elicits frustration, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) was used to measure PFC activation, specifically levels of oxygenated (HBO) and deoxygenated (HBR) hemoglobin, in children with PAE (n=18) relative to typically developing Controls (n=12) and a Clinical Contrast group with other neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems (n=14).

resultsChildren with PAE had less activation during conditions with positive emotional arousal, as indicated by lower levels of HBO in the medial areas of the PFC and higher levels of HBR in all areas of the PFC sampled relative to both other groups. Children in the Control group demonstrated greater differentiation of PFC activity than did children with PAE. Children in the Clinical Contrast group demonstrated the greatest differences in PFC activity between valences of task conditions.

conclusionsSpecific patterns of PFC activation differentiated children with PAE from typically developing children and children with other clinical problems. SIGNIFICANCE: FNIRS assessments of PFC activity provide new insights regarding the mechanisms of commonly seen neurobehavioral dysfunction in children with PAE.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMalePrefrontal CortexPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredChildrenFASDFNIRSPrenatal alcohol

Identifiers

PMID28914230
PMCPMC5675790
OpenAlexW2750690283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.