Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28913765›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2017

Treatment of Theiler's virus-induced demyelinating disease with teriflunomide.

Francesca Gilli, Libin Li, Darlene B Royce, Krista D DiSano, Andrew R Pachner

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
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  11. Article
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  14. Clinical utility of a molecular signature in inflammatory demyelinating disease.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Francesca GilliDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center (DHMC), Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA. francesca.gilli@dartmouth.edu.
Libin LiDepartment of Neurology, University of Medicine and Dentistry-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Darlene B RoyceDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center (DHMC), Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.
Krista D DiSanoDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center (DHMC), Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.
Andrew R PachnerDepartment of Neurology, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center (DHMC), Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Teriflunomide is an oral therapy approved for the treatment of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (MS), showing both anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Currently, it is uncertain whether one or both of these properties may explain teriflunomide's beneficial effect in MS. Thus, to learn more about its mechanisms of action, we evaluated the effect of teriflunomide in the Theiler's encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelinating disease (TMEV-IDD) model, which is both a viral infection and an excellent model of the progressive disability of MS. We assessed the effects of the treatment on central nervous system (CNS) viral load, intrathecal immune response, and progressive neurological disability in mice intracranially infected with TMEV. In the TMEV-IDD model, we showed that teriflunomide has both anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties, but there seemed to be no impact on disability progression and intrathecal antibody production. Notably, benefits in TMEV-IDD were mostly mediated by effects on various cytokines produced in the CNS. Perhaps the most interesting result of the study has been teriflunomide's antiviral activity in the CNS, indicating it may have a role as an antiviral prophylactic and therapeutic compound for CNS viral infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsCardiovirus InfectionsCrotonatesCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleHydroxybutyratesInjections, IntraperitonealMiceMultiple SclerosisNitrilesTheilovirusAntibodies, ViralAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsCrotonatesCytokinesHydroxybutyratesNitrilesteriflunomideToluidinesCNS infectionDisease progressionNeuroinflammationTeriflunomideTMEV-IDD

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.