Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28913686›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2017

Pretreatment quality of life in patients with rectal cancer is associated with intrusive thoughts and sense of coherence.

Dan Asplund, Thue Bisgaard, David Bock, Jakob Burcharth, Elisabeth González, Eva Haglind, Yanislav Kolev, Peter Matthiessen, Carina Rosander, Jacob Rosenberg and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Perception of cure and quality of life in anal cancer survivors.Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Quality of life in patients with resectable rectal cancer during the first 24 months following diagnosis.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2020
    Article
  12. Self-reported sexual dysfunction in patients with rectal cancer.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2020
    Article
  13. Urinary dysfunction in patients with rectal cancer: a prospective cohort study.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2020
    Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Dan AsplundDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Scandinavian Surgical Outcomes Research Group (SSORG), Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, 416 85, Gothenburg, Sweden. dan.asplund@vgregion.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1758-8480
Thue BisgaardDepartment of Surgery, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
David BockDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Scandinavian Surgical Outcomes Research Group (SSORG), Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, 416 85, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jakob BurcharthDepartment of Surgery, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Elisabeth GonzálezDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Scandinavian Surgical Outcomes Research Group (SSORG), Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, 416 85, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Eva HaglindDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Scandinavian Surgical Outcomes Research Group (SSORG), Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, 416 85, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Yanislav KolevDepartment of Surgery, NU Hospital group, Trollhättan, Sweden.
Peter MatthiessenDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Carina RosanderDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Scandinavian Surgical Outcomes Research Group (SSORG), Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, 416 85, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jacob RosenbergDepartment of Surgery, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kenneth SmedhDepartment of Surgery, Västmanland's Hospital Västerås, 721 89, Västerås, Sweden.
Marina Åkerblom SörenssonDepartment of Surgery, Central Hospital of Karlstad, Karlstad, Sweden.
Eva AngeneteDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Scandinavian Surgical Outcomes Research Group (SSORG), Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, 416 85, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Copenhagen · DKKarlstad Central Hospital · SENU Hospital Group · SEÖrebro University · SEVästmanlands sjukhus Västerås · SE

Funding

ALF grant, "Agreement concerning research and education of doctors" ALFGBG-526501, ALFGBG-136151 and ALFGBG-493341The Swedish Cancer Society CAN 2013/500The Swedish Research Council 2012-1768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeQuality of life may predict survival. In addition to clinical variables, it may be influenced by psychological factors, some of which may be accessible for intervention. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the association of intrusive thoughts and the patients' sense of coherence with pretreatment quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed rectal cancer.

methodsPatients were prospectively included in 16 hospitals in Sweden and Denmark. They answered an extensive questionnaire after receiving their treatment plan. Clinical data were retrieved from national quality registries for rectal cancer.

resultsOf 1248 included patients, a total of 1085 were evaluable. Pretreatment global health-related and overall quality of life was lower in patients planned for palliative compared with curative treatment (median 53 vs. 80 on the EuroQoL visual analogue scale, p < 0.001 and odds ratio 0.56, 95% confidence interval 0.36-0.88, respectively). Quality of life was associated with intrusive thoughts (odds ratio 0.33, 95% confidence interval 0.24-0.45) and sense of coherence (odds ratio 0.44, 95% confidence interval 0.37-0.52) irrespective of the treatment plan.

conclusionsPretreatment quality of life was influenced by the intent of treatment as well as by intrusive thoughts and the patients' sense of coherence. Interventions could modify these psychological factors, and future studies should focus on initiatives to improve quality of life for this group of patients.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeRectal NeoplasmsRumination, CognitiveAdultAgedDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPalliative CarePatient Care ManagementPsychological TechniquesQualitative ResearchSwedenCancerClinical trialIntrusive thoughtsOncologyQuality of lifeRectal cancerSense of coherence

Identifiers

PMID28913686
PMCPMC5635091
OpenAlexW2755693836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.