Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28912900›Full record

ArticleCurrent therapeutic research, clinical and experimental

Open Label Trial of the Efficacy and Safety Profile of Rikkunshito used for the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Study.

Koji Yakabi, Naomi Yamaguchi, Shino Ono, Norihito Yoshida, Eriko Hosomi, Kenjiro Hayashi, Mitsuko Ochiai, Kosuke Maezawa, Kyoichi Nomura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Koji YakabiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Naomi YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Shino OnoDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Disaster Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Norihito YoshidaDepartment of Neurology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Eriko HosomiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Kenjiro HayashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Mitsuko OchiaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Kosuke MaezawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Kyoichi NomuraDepartment of Neurology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Saitama Medical University · JPSocial Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with Parkinson's disease (PD) usually experience distress related not only to motor dysfunction, but also to nonmotor symptoms, including gastrointestinal dysfunction.

objectiveThe purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety profile of a traditional Japanese medicine, rikkunshito (RKT), used for the treatment of gastrointestinal symptoms, associated with anorexia and dyspepsia, in patients with PD.

methodsPatients were randomly assigned to either Group A (4-week treatment period with 7.5 g/d RKT followed by a 4-week off-treatment period) or Group B (4-week off-treatment period followed by a 4-week treatment period with 7.5 g/d RKT). Appetite, quality of life for gastrointestinal symptoms, and depression were assessed using a visual analog scale, the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale and the Self-Rating Depression Scale, respectively. The gastric emptying examination and assay of plasma acylated ghrelin level were performed using the

resultsRKT treatment produced a significant increase in the appetite score (1.84 [2.34];

conclusionsRKT may improve anorexia in patients with PD. The positive effects of RKT on depression and anorexia may improve the overall quality of life of these patients. The benefits of RKT identified in our pilot study will need to be confirmed in a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. UMIN Clinical Trial Registry identifier: UMIN000009626.

Indexed as

anorexiadepressionGSRSParkinson’s diseaserikkunshito

Identifiers

PMID28912900
PMCPMC5583142
OpenAlexW2739631649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.