Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28912814›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cell biology2017

Effect of Antioxidant Water on the Bioactivities of Cells.

Seong Gu Hwang, Ho-Sung Lee, Byung-Cheon Lee, GunWoong Bahng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cell biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seong Gu HwangDepartment of Animal Life and Environmental Science, Hankyong National University, Anseong 17579, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Sung LeeInstitute for Information Technology Convergence, Division of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34138, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Cheon LeeInstitute for Information Technology Convergence, Division of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34138, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1667-1138
GunWoong BahngDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The State University of New York Korea, Incheon 21985, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9223-7421

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been reported that water at the interface of a hydrophilic thin film forms an exclusion zone, which has a higher density than ordinary water. A similar phenomenon was observed for a hydrated hydrophilic ceramic powder, and water turns into a three-dimensional cell-like structure composed of high density water and low density water. This structured water appears to have a stimulative effect on plant growth. This report outlines our study of antioxidant properties of this structured water and its effect on cell bioactivities. Culturing media which were prepared utilizing this antioxidant structured water promoted the viability of RAW 264.7 macrophage cells by up to three times. The same tendency was observed for other cells including IEC-6, C2C12, and 3T3-L1. Also, the cytokine expression of the splenocytes taken from a mouse spleen increased in the same manner. The water also appears to suppress the viability of cancer cell, MCF-7. These results strongly suggest that the structured water helps the activities of normal cells while suppressing those of malignant cells.

Identifiers

PMID28912814
PMCPMC5585622

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.