Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28912781›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2017

MicroRNA: Dynamic Regulators of Macrophage Polarization and Plasticity.

Jezrom Bokcaerin Self-Fordham, Afsar Raza Naqvi, Juhi Raju Uttamani, Varun Kulkarni, Salvador Nares

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Dicer-independent miR-451a is upregulated in periodontitis and potentiates inflammation by impairing macrophage polarization and SOCS activity.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
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  10. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
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  20. Macrophages in immunoregulation and therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jezrom Bokcaerin Self-FordhamDepartment of Periodontics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Afsar Raza NaqviDepartment of Periodontics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Juhi Raju UttamaniDepartment of Periodontics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Varun KulkarniDepartment of Periodontics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Salvador NaresDepartment of Periodontics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Functional Modulation of Myeloid Inflammatory Cells by miRNAR01DE021052 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NARES, SALVADOR · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Characterizing the role of viral microRNAs in regulating macrophage plasticityR21DE026259 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAQVI, AFSAR RAZA · 2017 to 2018
$440k
Elucidating the novel regulatory role of long non-coding RNAs in myeloid inflammatory cell differentiation and functionR03DE027147 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAQVI, AFSAR RAZA · 2018 to 2019
$320k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021052NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE027147NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE026259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of a healthy immune system to clear the plethora of antigens it encounters incessantly relies on the enormous plasticity displayed by the comprising cell types. Macrophages (MΦs) are crucial member of the mononuclear phagocyte system (MPS) that constantly patrol the peripheral tissues and are actively recruited to the sites of injury and infection. In tissues, infiltrating monocytes replenish MΦ. Under the guidance of the local micro-milieu, MΦ can be activated to acquire specialized functional phenotypes. Similar to T cells, functional polarization of macrophage phenotype viz., inflammatory (M1) and reparative (M2) is proposed. Equipped with diverse toll-like receptors (TLRs), these cells of the innate arm of immunity recognize and phagocytize antigens and secrete cytokines that activate the adaptive arm of the immune system and perform key roles in wound repair. Dysregulation of MΦ plasticity has been associated with various diseases and infection. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as critical regulators of transcriptome output. Their importance in maintaining health, and their contribution toward disease, encompasses virtually all aspects of human biology. Our understanding of miRNA-mediated regulation of MΦ plasticity and polarization can be utilized to modulate functional phenotypes to counter their role in the pathogenesis of numerous disease, including cancer, autoimmunity, periodontitis, etc. Here, we provide an overview of current knowledge regarding the role of miRNA in shaping MΦ polarization and plasticity through targeting of various pathways and genes. Identification of miRNA biomarkers of diagnostic/prognostic value and their therapeutic potential by delivery of miRNA mimics or inhibitors to dynamically alter gene expression profiles

Indexed as

immune regulationmacrophagemicroRNAplasticitypolarization

Identifiers

PMID28912781
PMCPMC5583156
OpenAlexW2753126785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.