Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28912637›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Pathology2017

Prognostic Impact of Extracapsular Lymph Node Invasion and Myofibroblastic Activity in Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer.

Tadashi Yoshizawa, Keinosuke Ishido, Kensuke Saito, Toshihiro Haga, Hiroko Seino, Yunyan Wu, Satoko Morohashi, Kenichi Hakamada, Hiroshi Kijima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tadashi YoshizawaDepartment of Pathology and Bioscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Keinosuke IshidoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Kensuke SaitoDepartment of Pathology and Bioscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Toshihiro HagaDepartment of Pathology and Bioscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hiroko SeinoDepartment of Pathology and Bioscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Yunyan WuDepartment of Pathology and Bioscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Satoko MorohashiDepartment of Pathology and Bioscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Kenichi HakamadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hiroshi KijimaDepartment of Pathology and Bioscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hirosaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma is a potentially malignant gastrointestinal lesion. Cancer cells spread via the lymphatic system to regional lymph nodes and help in tumor progression. However, there are no reports on the prognostic impact of extracapsular lymph node invasion and myofibroblastic activity in this cancer. Hence, we classified the histopathologic patterns of lymph nodes into 2 patterns: extracapsular lymph node invasion or not. Based on this, we investigated 32 cases of extrahepatic bile duct cancer with lymph node metastasis and classified 21 cases as positive and 11 cases as negative. The extracapsular lymph node invasion cases were associated with poor disease-free survival and overall survival. The myofibroblast density of the metastatic foci was significantly higher in the extracapsular lymph node invasion cases. This is the first study to demonstrate that extracapsular lymph node invasion cases were associated with poor prognosis and that the myofibroblast distribution contributed to malignancy.

Indexed as

extrahepatic bile duct cancerhistologic patternlymph node metastasisMyofibroblastprognosis

Identifiers

PMID28912637
PMCPMC5590696
OpenAlexW2753236149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.