Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28912363›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2017

TGFβ (Transforming Growth Factor-β) Blockade Induces a Human-Like Disease in a Nondissecting Mouse Model of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.

Fabien Lareyre, Marc Clément, Juliette Raffort, Stefanie Pohlod, Meghana Patel, Bruno Esposito, Leanne Master, Alison Finigan, Marie Vandestienne, Nikolaos Stergiopulos and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of miR-501-3p in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Progression: A Pilot Study.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026
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  6. Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  15. Role of elastic fiber degradation in disease pathogenesis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabien LareyreFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Marc ClémentFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Juliette RaffortFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Stefanie PohlodFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Meghana PatelFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Bruno EspositoFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Leanne MasterFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Alison FiniganFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Marie VandestienneFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Nikolaos StergiopulosFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Soraya TalebFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Bram TrachetFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.).
Ziad MallatFrom the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, UK (F.L., M.C., J.R., M.P., L.M., A.F., Z.M.); Université Côte d'Azur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice, France (F.L., J.R.); University Hospital of Nice, France (F.L, J.R.); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center, France (B.E., M.V., S.T., Z.M.); Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (S.P., N.S., B.T.); and IBiTech-bioMMeda (Institute Biomedical Technology-Biofluid, Tissue and Solid Mechanics for Medical Applications), Ghent University, Belgium (N.S., B.T.). zm255@medchl.cam.ac.uk.
Institut de Recherche sur le Cancer et le Vieillissement de Nice · FR

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/15/11/31593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCurrent experimental models of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) do not accurately reproduce the major features of human AAA. We hypothesized that blockade of TGFβ (transforming growth factor-β) activity-a guardian of vascular integrity and immune homeostasis-would impair vascular healing in models of nondissecting AAA and would lead to sustained aneurysmal growth until rupture. APPROACH AND

resultsHere, we test this hypothesis in the elastase-induced AAA model in mice. We analyze AAA development and progression using ultrasound in vivo, synchrotron-based ultrahigh resolution imaging ex vivo, and a combination of biological, histological, and flow cytometry-based cellular and molecular approaches in vitro. Systemic blockade of TGFβ using a monoclonal antibody induces a transition from a self-contained aortic dilatation to a model of sustained aneurysmal growth, associated with the formation of an intraluminal thrombus. AAA growth is associated with wall disruption but no medial dissection and culminates in fatal transmural aortic wall rupture. TGFβ blockade enhances leukocyte infiltration both in the aortic wall and the intraluminal thrombus and aggravates extracellular matrix degradation. Early blockade of IL-1β or monocyte-dependent responses substantially limits AAA severity. However, blockade of IL-1β after disease initiation has no effect on AAA progression to rupture.

conclusionsEndogenous TGFβ activity is required for the healing of AAA. TGFβ blockade may be harnessed to generate new models of AAA with better relevance to the human disease. We expect that the new models will improve our understanding of the pathophysiology of AAA and will be useful in the identification of new therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Pancreatic ElastaseAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAorta, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAortic RuptureApolipoproteins EChemotaxis, LeukocyteDilatation, PathologicDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionExtracellular MatrixInterleukin-1betaKineticsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLAntibodies, MonoclonalApolipoproteins EIL1B protein, mouseInterleukin-1betaPancreatic ElastaseTransforming Growth Factor betaaneurysmanimalshumansimmune systemmodels

Identifiers

PMID28912363
OpenAlexW2756391365

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