Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28912285›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2017

Predictors of Incomplete Occlusion following Pipeline Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms: Is It Less Effective in Older Patients?

N Adeeb, J M Moore, M Wirtz, C J Griessenauer, P M Foreman, H Shallwani, R Gupta, A A Dmytriw, R Motiei-Langroudi, A Alturki and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
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  8. Review
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  12. Treatment outcomes and effectiveness of FRED for fusiform vertebral artery aneurysms.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
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  20. Safety and efficacy of the surpass streamline for intracranial aneurysms (SESSIA): A multi-center US experience pooled analysis.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

N AdeebFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-7629
J M MooreFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2385-6357
M WirtzFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8356-9096
C J GriessenauerFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2952-3812
P M ForemanDepartment of Neurosurgery (P.M.F., M.R.H.), University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-5119
H ShallwaniDepartment of Neurosurgery (H.S., A.H.S., E.I.L.), State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9481-3082
R GuptaFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5497-3241
A A DmytriwFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0131-5699
R Motiei-LangroudiFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7540-5019
A AlturkiFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0508-9609
M R HarriganDepartment of Neurosurgery (P.M.F., M.R.H.), University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-6150
A H SiddiquiDepartment of Neurosurgery (H.S., A.H.S., E.I.L.), State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9519-0059
E I LevyDepartment of Neurosurgery (H.S., A.H.S., E.I.L.), State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6208-3724
A J ThomasFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4412-3152
C S OgilvyFrom the Neurosurgical Service (N.A., J.M.M., M.W., C.J.G., R.G., A.A.D., R.M.-L., A.A., A.J.T., C.S.O.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts cogilvy@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4600-8545
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBuffalo State University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeFlow diversion with the Pipeline Embolization Device (PED) for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms is associated with a high rate of aneurysm occlusion. However, clinical and radiographic predictors of incomplete aneurysm occlusion are poorly defined. In this study, predictors of incomplete occlusion at last angiographic follow-up after PED treatment were assessed. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective analysis of consecutive aneurysms treated with the PED between 2009 and 2016, at 3 academic institutions in the United States, was performed. Cases with angiographic follow-up were selected to evaluate factors predictive of incomplete aneurysm occlusion at last follow-up.

resultsWe identified 465 aneurysms treated with the PED; 380 (81.7%) aneurysms (329 procedures; median age, 58 years; female/male ratio, 4.8:1) had angiographic follow-up, and were included. Complete occlusion (100%) was achieved in 78.2% of aneurysms. Near-complete (90%-99%) and partial (<90%) occlusion were collectively achieved in 21.8% of aneurysms and defined as incomplete occlusion. Of aneurysms followed for at least 12 months (211 of 380), complete occlusion was achieved in 83.9%. Older age (older than 70 years), nonsmoking status, aneurysm location within the posterior communicating artery or posterior circulation, greater aneurysm maximal diameter (≥21 mm), and shorter follow-up time (<12 months) were significantly associated with incomplete aneurysm occlusion at last angiographic follow-up on univariable analysis. However, on multivariable logistic regression, only age, smoking status, and duration of follow-up were independently associated with occlusion status.

conclusionsComplete occlusion following PED treatment of intracranial aneurysms can be influenced by several factors related to the patient, aneurysm, and treatment. Of these factors, older age (older than 70 years) and nonsmoking status were independent predictors of incomplete occlusion. While the physiologic explanation for these findings remains unknown, identification of factors predictive of incomplete aneurysm occlusion following PED placement can assist in patient selection and counseling and might provide insight into the biologic factors affecting endothelialization.

Indexed as

Embolization, TherapeuticTreatment OutcomeAdultAgedFemaleHumansIntracranial AneurysmMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID28912285
PMCPMC7963750
OpenAlexW2753981613

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.