Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28910132›Full record

ArticleJournal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)2017

Modified African Ngoma Healing Ceremony for Stress Reduction: A Pilot Study.

Ava LaVonne Vinesett, Riitta Rutanen Whaley, Cheryl Woods-Giscombe, Paul Dennis, Medina Johnson, Yin Li, Pline Mounzeo, Mabiba Baegne, Kenneth H Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ava LaVonne Vinesett1 Duke Dance Program, Duke University , Durham, NC.
Riitta Rutanen Whaley2 Duke Integrative Medicine, Duke University Medical Center , Durham, NC.
Cheryl Woods-Giscombe3 School of Nursing, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC.
Paul Dennis4 Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center , Durham, NC.
Medina Johnson1 Duke Dance Program, Duke University , Durham, NC.
Yin Li3 School of Nursing, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC.
Pline Mounzeo1 Duke Dance Program, Duke University , Durham, NC.
Mabiba Baegne1 Duke Dance Program, Duke University , Durham, NC.
Kenneth H Wilson2 Duke Integrative Medicine, Duke University Medical Center , Durham, NC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIndigenous people's ceremonies using rhythm and dance have been used for countless generations throughout the world for healing, conflict resolution, social bonding, and spiritual experience. A previous study reported that a ceremony based on the Central African ngoma tradition was favorably received by a group of Americans. The present trial compared the effects of the modified ngoma ceremony (Ngoma) with those of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) in a randomized pilot study.

methodsTwenty-one women were randomized to either Ngoma or MBSR. Both groups had sessions on a weekly basis for 8 weeks and completed questionnaires at baseline, week 8, and 1 month after the intervention. Participants completed questionnaires, which included self-report of depressive and anxiety symptoms, health status (e.g., quality of life and functioning), social bonding, and perception of the credibility of the two interventions.

resultsBoth groups showed improvements in depression, anxiety, emotional well being, and social functioning as measured by respective scales. Social bonding also increased in both groups during the study and may be a mechanism for both interventions. Participants found both interventions credible.

conclusionsIn this pilot study, Ngoma showed significant and durable beneficial effects comparable to MBSR. The effects of Ngoma and other indigenous rhythm-dance ceremonies on distress and health status in western culture should be investigated in larger clinical studies.

Indexed as

Dance TherapyMedicine, African TraditionalMindfulnessAdultAnxietyCeremonial BehaviorDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRandom AllocationStress, Psychologicalanxietydepressionindigenous medicinemindfulnessstress–psychological

Identifiers

PMID28910132
PMCPMC5655458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.