Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28905135›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2017

A case of reversible anti-NMDA-receptor encephalitis: neuropsychological and neuroradiological features.

Carlotta Mutti, Federica Barocco, Lucia Zinno, Anna Negrotti, Marco Spallazzi, Giovanni Pavesi, Simona Gardini, Paolo Caffarra

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Clinical characteristics and long-term prognosis of relapsing anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis: a retrospective, multicenter, self-controlled study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  5. A case of anti-SAGE open medical case reports · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlotta MuttiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Neurology, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma (PR), Italy.
Federica BaroccoAlzheimer Center, Briolini Hospital, Gazzaniga, Bergamo, Italy.
Lucia ZinnoDepartment of Emergency care, General and Specialist Medical Area, AOU, Parma, Italy.
Anna NegrottiDepartment of Emergency care, General and Specialist Medical Area, AOU, Parma, Italy.
Marco SpallazziDepartment of Emergency, Neurology Unit, Piacenza, Italy.
Giovanni PavesiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Neurology, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma (PR), Italy.
Simona GardiniGruppo sostegno Alzheimer, Fidenza, Parma, Italy.
Paolo CaffarraDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Neurology, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma (PR), Italy. paolo.caffarra@unipr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2246-5223
University of Parma · ITOspedaliera di Piacenza · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis is an autoimmune encephalitis mainly affecting young women. We report a case of a mild paraneoplastic anti-NMDAR encephalitis in a 31-year-old female with an ovarian immature teratoma. The patient exhibited a severe short-term episodic memory impairment and psychiatric symptoms. A detailed diagnostic work-up including complete clinical and laboratory examinations, neuropsychological assessments, and neuroradiological investigations has been done at the onset and during follow-up. The amnestic syndrome and MRI medial-temporal abnormalities reversed after medical and surgical treatment. The present report indicates that the disease can be rapidly reversible if promptly diagnosed and treated. While the disease has already been described elsewhere, the course of neurospychological deficits in adults is not as much known. Usually, when the diagnosis of anti-NMDAR encephalitis is made, the severity of the disease makes the assessment of the neuropsycological profile particulary challenging. The present report is of interest because it describes the complete neuropsychological profile of a mild form of anti-NMDAR encephalitis.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAnti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor EncephalitisBrainDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychological TestsOvarian NeoplasmsTeratomaTreatment OutcomeAmnestic syndromeAnti-NMDA-receptorEncephalitisHippocampusOvarian teratoma

Identifiers

PMID28905135
OpenAlexW2754430762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.