Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28905101›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2017

Transanal minimally invasive surgery for rectal polyps and selected malignant tumors: caution concerning intermediate-term functional results.

S H E M Clermonts, Y T van Loon, A H W Schiphorst, D K Wasowicz, D D E Zimmerman

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Transanal minimally invasive surgeryWorld journal of clinical cases · 2020
    Article
  6. Outcomes of completion total mesorectal excision are not compromised by prior transanal minimally invasive surgery.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2020
    Article
  7. Transanal TME: new standard or fad?Journal of the anus, rectum and colon · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Comparative Quality of Life in Patients Following Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery and Healthy Control Subjects.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S H E M ClermontsDepartment of Surgery, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, Netherlands. shem.clermonts@gmail.com.
Y T van LoonDepartment of Surgery, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, Netherlands.
A H W SchiphorstDepartment of Surgery, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, Netherlands.
D K WasowiczDepartment of Surgery, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, Netherlands.
D D E ZimmermanDepartment of Surgery, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, Netherlands.
Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTransanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) is gaining worldwide popularity as an alternative for the transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEMS) method for the local excision of rectal polyps and selected neoplasms. Data on patient reported outcomes regarding short-term follow-up are scarce; data on functional outcomes for long-term follow-up is non-existent.

methodsWe used the fecal incontinence severity index (FISI) to prospectively assess the fecal continence on the intermediate-term follow-up after TAMIS. The primary outcome measure is postoperative fecal continence. Secondary outcome measures are as follows: perioperative and intermediate-term morbidity.

resultsForty-two patients (m = 21:f = 21), median age 68.5 (range 34-94) years, were included in the analysis. In four patients (9.5%), postoperative complications occurred. The median follow-up was 36 months (range 24-48). Preoperative mean FISI score was 8.3 points. One year after TAMIS, mean FISI score was 5.4 points (p = 0.501). After 3 years of follow-up, mean FISI score was 10.1 points (p = 0.01). Fecal continence improved in 11 patients (26%). Continence decreased in 20 patients (47.6%) (mean FISI score 15.2 points, [range 3-31]).

conclusionsThis study found that the incidence of impaired fecal continence after TAMIS is substantial; however, the clinical significance of this deterioration seems minor. The present data is helpful in acquiring informed consent and emphasizes the need of proper patient information. Functional results seem to be comparable to results after TEMS. Furthermore, we confirmed TAMIS is safe and associated with low morbidity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnal CanalFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansIntestinal PolypsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRectal NeoplasmsRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTransanal Endoscopic SurgeryAnorectal functionFecal incontinenceFecal incontinence severity indexRectalTAMISTransanal endoscopic microsurgeryTransanal minimally invasive surgery

Identifiers

PMID28905101
OpenAlexW2756450785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.