Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28905091›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2018

Added value of dedicated axillary hybrid 18F-FDG PET/MRI for improved axillary nodal staging in clinically node-positive breast cancer patients: a feasibility study.

Thiemo J A van Nijnatten, B Goorts, S Vöö, M de Boer, L F S Kooreman, E M Heuts, J E Wildberger, F M Mottaghy, M B I Lobbes, M L Smidt

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04826211 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Targeting the Future of Axillary Staging in Node Positive Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Primary Systemic Therapy. A Comparative Study Between Sentinel Node Biopsy vs PET/MRI.

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2019 to 2024Enrolled109ConditionsBreast Cancer Female, Node-positive Breast Cancer, Sentinel Lymph NodeArmsPET/MRI
NCT04829643 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Targeting the Future of Axillary Staging in Early Breast Cancer: A Comparative Study: Sentinel Node Biopsy vs PET/MRI

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2020 to 2024Enrolled246ConditionsBreast Cancer, Sentinel Lymph Node, Early-stage Breast CancerArmsPET/MRI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis using deep learning-based features.Visual computing for industry, biomedicine, and art · 2022
    Article
  6. Comparison of nodal staging between CT, MRI, and [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Value ofEJNMMI research · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Prospective evaluation of whole-body MRI andEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Article
  13. Impact ofEuropean journal of radiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Can integrated 18F-FDG PET/MR replace sentinel lymph node resection in malignant melanoma?European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thiemo J A van NijnattenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands. Thiemovn@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-3538
B GoortsDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
S VööDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
M de BoerGROW - School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
L F S KooremanGROW - School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
E M HeutsDepartment of Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
J E WildbergerDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
F M MottaghyDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
M B I LobbesDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
M L SmidtDepartment of Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Funding

Alpe d'Huzes Foundation (Dutch Cancer Society) UM 2013-6229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the feasibility and potential added value of dedicated axillary 18F-FDG hybrid PET/MRI, compared to standard imaging modalities (i.e. ultrasound [US], MRI and PET/CT), for axillary nodal staging in clinically node-positive breast cancer.

methodsTwelve patients with clinically node-positive breast cancer underwent axillary US and dedicated axillary hybrid 18F-FDG PET/MRI. Nine of the 12 patients also underwent whole-body PET/CT. Maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmax) were measured for the primary breast tumor and the most FDG-avid axillary lymph node. A positive axillary lymph node on dedicated axillary hybrid PET/MRI was defined as a moderate to very intense FDG-avid lymph node. The diagnostic performance of dedicated axillary hybrid PET/MRI was calculated by comparing quantitative and its qualitative measurements to results of axillary US, MRI and PET/CT. The number of suspicious axillary lymph nodes was subdivided as follows: N0 (0 nodes), N1 (1-3 nodes), N2 (4-9 nodes) and N3 (≥ 10 nodes).

resultsAccording to dedicated axillary hybrid PET/MRI findings, seven patients were diagnosed with N1, four with N2 and one with N3. With regard to mean SUVmax, there was no significant difference in the primary tumor (9.0 [±5.0] vs. 8.6 [±5.7], p = 0.678) or the most FDG-avid axillary lymph node (7.8 [±5.3] vs. 7.7 [±4.3], p = 0.767) between dedicated axillary PET/MRI and PET/CT. Compared to standard imaging modalities, dedicated axillary hybrid PET/MRI resulted in changes in nodal status as follows: 40% compared to US, 75% compared to T2-weighted MRI, 40% compared to contrast-enhanced MRI, and 22% compared to PET/CT.

conclusionsAdding dedicated axillary 18F-FDG hybrid PET/MRI to diagnostic work-up may improve the diagnostic performance of axillary nodal staging in clinically node-positive breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultAgedAxillaBreast NeoplasmsFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLymph NodesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingFluorodeoxyglucose F18AxillaBreast cancerHybrid PET/MRILymph node imaging

Identifiers

PMID28905091
PMCPMC5745567

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.