Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28904965›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2017

Prevalence of Smear-Positive Tuberculosis among Patients Who Visited Saint Paul's Specialized Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Dinna Abera Nugussie, Getachew Ali Mohammed, Anteneh Tesfaye Tefera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Burden of tuberculosis and challenges related to screening and diagnosis in Ethiopia.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dinna Abera NugussieKotebe Metropolitan University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Getachew Ali MohammedKotebe Metropolitan University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Anteneh Tesfaye TeferaKotebe Metropolitan University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2337-844X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculosis (TB) continues to be a health problem in both developed and developing countries, including Ethiopia.

objectiveIn this study, the prevalence of smear-positive tuberculosis among presumptive TB cases who visited the hospital was assessed.

methodAcid fast bacilli (AFB) test was performed on samples collected from 200 presumptive TB cases. Data were analyzed using appropriate statistical tools.

resultAmong 200 presumptive TB cases, 10% (20 individuals) (60% were male and 40% were female) were found to be positive for the AFB. Of these AFB positive subjects, 11.2% and 6.3% were from urban and rural areas, respectively. Among 20 AFB positive cases, 45% (9), 45% (9), and 10% (2) were HIV positive, HIV negative, and with HIV status unknown, respectively. The highest AFB positive cases were found within age group between 25 and 44 years (70%) and followed by age above 40 years (30%). It was found out that 75% (15), 15% (3), 5% (1), and 5% (1) were unemployed, government employed, student, and nongovernment employed, accordingly.

conclusionThis study indicated higher level of AFB positive cases within age groups of 25-44 and 65-74 years and also exhibited higher prevalence of TB cases from urban areas.

Indexed as

AdultAgedEthiopiaFemaleHIV InfectionsHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisRisk FactorsSputumTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID28904965
PMCPMC5585560

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