Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28904794›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2017

Dexmedetomidine provides less body motion and respiratory depression during sedation in double-balloon enteroscopy than midazolam.

Hiroshi Oshima, Masanao Nakamura, Osamu Watanabe, Takeshi Yamamura, Kohei Funasaka, Eizaburo Ohno, Hiroki Kawashima, Ryoji Miyahara, Hidemi Goto, Yoshiki Hirooka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroshi OshimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Masanao NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Osamu WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Takeshi YamamuraDepartment of Endoscopy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Kohei FunasakaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Eizaburo OhnoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroki KawashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Ryoji MiyaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Hidemi GotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshiki HirookaDepartment of Endoscopy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Nagoya University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPatients undergoing double-balloon enteroscopy require sedatives such as midazolam; however, patient's body motion often hampers the outcome of double-balloon enteroscopy. Recently, dexmedetomidine has been used for endoscopic sedation and was reported to effectively reduce body motion. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sedation with dexmedetomidine in double-balloon enteroscopy (UMIN ID000015785).

methodsA prospective, observational study was conducted in 81 patients who underwent 111 double-balloon enteroscopy from July to December 2015 (dexmedetomidine group). The medical records of 112 patients who underwent 166 double-balloon enteroscopy with midazolam and pentazocine sedation from January 1 to October 31, 2014, were used for comparison (midazolam group). After propensity score matching, 182 double-balloon enteroscopy (91 double-balloon enteroscopy for each group) were analyzed.

resultsThere were 13 cases (11.7%) with body movements in the dexmedetomidine group. Comparison of the two groups matched by propensity score showed that the dexmedetomidine group had less body movement (12.1% vs 34.1%, p = 0.001) and less respiratory depression (50.5% vs 68.1%, p = 0.023). Hypotension (8.8% vs 4.4%, p = 0.232) and bradycardia (2.2% vs 0%, p = 0.497) were not significantly different in the two groups.

conclusionUsing dexmedetomidine for conscious sedation can reduce body motion and respiratory depression compared to our previous records.

Indexed as

bispectral index monitoringDexmedetomidinedouble-balloon enteroscopy

Identifiers

PMID28904794
PMCPMC5588802
OpenAlexW2752513303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.