Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28904657›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2017

Risk factors for postoperative throat pain after general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation at the University of Gondar Teaching Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2014.

Biruk Melkamu Gemechu, Endale Gebreegziabher Gebremedhn, Tadesse Belayneh Melkie

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05581485 (Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block for Non-Intubated Endoscopic Laryngeal Surgery With Spontaneous Breathing Using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05581485 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block for Non-Intubated Endoscopic Laryngeal Surgery With Spontaneous Breathing Using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.Ran2022 to 2025Enrolled46ConditionsEndoscopic Laryngeal SurgeryArmsDexmetedomedine infusion, Ultrasound-Guided Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block (SLNB)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. In Ear Surgeries Intravenous Dexamethasone Preoperatively Decreases Post Operative Sore Throat After Endotracheal Intubation in Adult Patients: A Prospective Randomized Control Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Biruk Melkamu GemechuDepartment of Anaesthesia, School of Medicine, Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, the University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Endale Gebreegziabher GebremedhnDepartment of Anaesthesia, School of Medicine, Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, the University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Tadesse Belayneh MelkieDepartment of Anaesthesia, School of Medicine, Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, the University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
University of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPostoperative sore throat is listed from the top as patients' most undesirable outcome in the postoperative period. It is believed to originate from mucosal dehydration or edema, tracheal ischemia secondary to the pressure of endotracheal tube cuffs, aggressive oropharyngeal suctioning, and mucosal erosion from friction between delicate tissues and the endotracheal tube. Even if the problem was indicated in many literatures, it has never been studied in our country. The study aimed to assess prevalence and factors associated with postoperative sore throat among patients who were operated under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

methodsHospital based cross sectional study was conducted from February 25 - April 10, 2014 in Gondar University hospital. Patient interview and chart review were employed for data collection. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regressions were used to determine the association.

resultsA total of 240 out of 299 patients were included in this study with a response rate of 80.3%. The prevalence of postoperative sore throat within 48 hours after operation was 59.6%. Factors which had association with postoperative sore throat from the multivariate logistic regression were female sex (AOR = 3.3, 95% CI: 1.07, 10.375), repeated number of attempts to intubate (AOR = 3.291, 95% CI: 1.658, 6.531), and the use of nasogastric tube (AOR = 0.41, 95% CI: 0.174, 0.965) respectively.

conclusionThe prevalence of postoperative sore throat was high in Gondar University Hospital. Awareness creation about the problem should be made for health professionals and postoperative sore throat management protocol need to be introduced.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnesthesia, GeneralCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansIntubation, IntratrachealLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPharyngitisPostoperative ComplicationsGeneral anaesthesiapostoperative sore throatrisk factorstracheal intubation

Identifiers

PMID28904657
PMCPMC5567950
OpenAlexW2625236759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.