Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28904655›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2017

Assessment of potentially preventable hospitalizations in the regional hospital of Saint-Louis, Senegal.

Abdoul Aziz Ndiaye, Mouhameth Bakhoum, Alioune Badara Tall, Ndeye Fatou Ngom-Gueye, Mohamed Sidy Seck, Boubacar Gueye, Awa Diop-Ba, Awa Gaye, Gallo Papa Sow, Lamine Gueye and 1 more

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdoul Aziz NdiayeDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Mouhameth BakhoumDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Alioune Badara TallDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Ndeye Fatou Ngom-GueyeDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Mohamed Sidy SeckFaculty of Health Sciences, Gaston Berger University, Saint-Louis, Senegal.
Boubacar GueyeDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Awa Diop-BaDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Awa GayeDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Gallo Papa SowDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Lamine GueyeDepartment of Community Health, Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal.
Anta Tal-DiaPublic Health Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Université Alioune Diop de Bambey · SNCheikh Anta Diop University · SNUniversité Gaston Berger · SN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe "potentially preventable hospitalizations (PPH)'' are hospital admissions that could have been avoided through effective primary care given at the appropriate time. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), causes of PPH, are the leading cause of death worldwide with significant socioeconomic consequences especially in developing countries. This study aimed to assess the burden of potentially preventable hospitalizations in the St. Louis regional hospital.

methodsThis was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The surveyed population consisted of all patients older than one year, admitted to St. Louis hospital for more than four (04) hours time between January 20 and April 30, 2015. Patients hospitalized in surgery (general surgery, ENT, ophthalmology), maternity and neonatology, as well as those who refused or were unable to participate in the study were excluded.

resultsThe study included one hundred forty four (144) individuals with an average age of 54.68±15 years (17-88 years) and sex ratio woman/man of 1.21. The PPH represented 54% of all hospitalizations. The main causes of hospitalizations were diabetes with 22.1%, chronic kidney disease 12%, hypertension 10.9%, Stroke 6.4% and finally broncho-pulmonary diseases 2.6%. The average length of stay was 6.68±5.51 days. The average distance between the residence and the hospital was 26.51±60KM with a median of 3.5KM. The average cost of care was Euros 104.583 ±83.51. For 61.10%, it was a first hospitalization and for 30.60%, a second one. The Knowledge about signs of disease severity had changed significantly at the end of hospitalization, from 29% at the beginning to 98% at the end of stay in hospital. As for the means of prevention, 30.55% reported knowing them before their hospitalization and 68% after hospitalization.

conclusionPotentially preventable hospitalizations are a heavy burden for the population of St. Louis. Their negative social and economic impacts may hinder health policies initiated to relieve vulnerable groups. Their prevention should be a national priority.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionPrimary Health CareSenegalYoung Adultnon-communicable diseasesPotentially preventable hospitalizationsSaint-Louis

Identifiers

PMID28904655
PMCPMC5567970
OpenAlexW2626658576

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.