Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28903537›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2017

Evolutionary Origins of Pax6 Control of Crystallin Genes.

Ales Cvekl, Yilin Zhao, Rebecca McGreal, Qing Xie, Xun Gu, Deyou Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. A NovelG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020
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  17. RNA-mediated gene regulation is less evolvable than transcriptional regulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ales CveklDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Yilin ZhaoDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Rebecca McGrealDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Qing XieDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Xun GuProgram in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Department of Genetics, Development, and Cell Biology, Iowa State University.
Deyou ZhengDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USIowa State University · US

Funding

PAX-6 AS A KEY REGULATOR OF LENS DEVELOPMENTR01EY012200 · NEI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CVEKL, ALES · 2000 to 2025
$13.1M
Transcriptional Control of the Mouse aA-crystallin locusR01EY014237 · NEI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Ales Cvekl · 2003 to 2026
$11.0M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012200NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The birth of novel genes, including their cell-specific transcriptional control, is a major source of evolutionary innovation. The lens-preferred proteins, crystallins (vertebrates: α- and β/γ-crystallins), provide a gateway to study eye evolution. Diversity of crystallins was thought to originate from convergent evolution through multiple, independent formation of Pax6/PaxB-binding sites within the promoters of genes able to act as crystallins. Here, we propose that αB-crystallin arose from a duplication of small heat shock protein (Hspb1-like) gene accompanied by Pax6-site and heat shock element (HSE) formation, followed by another duplication to generate the αA-crystallin gene in which HSE was converted into another Pax6-binding site. The founding β/γ-crystallin gene arose from the ancestral Hspb1-like gene promoter inserted into a Ca2+-binding protein coding region, early in the cephalochordate/tunicate lineage. Likewise, an ancestral aldehyde dehydrogenase (Aldh) gene, through multiple gene duplications, expanded into a multigene family, with specific genes expressed in invertebrate lenses (Ω-crystallin/Aldh1a9) and both vertebrate lenses (η-crystallin/Aldh1a7 and Aldh3a1) and corneas (Aldh3a1). Collectively, the present data reconstruct the evolution of diverse crystallin gene families.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGene Expression Regulationalpha-Crystallin A Chainalpha-Crystallin B ChainAnimalsBinding SitesCalciumCiona intestinalisCrystallinsGene DuplicationHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsInvertebratesMiceMolecular ChaperonesNeoplasm Proteinsalpha-Crystallin A Chainalpha-Crystallin B ChainCalciumCryab protein, mouseCrystallinsHeat-Shock ProteinsHsbp1 protein, mouseHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHspb2 protein, mouseMolecular ChaperonesNeoplasm ProteinsPax6 protein, mousePAX6 Transcription Factoraldehyde dehydrogenasecrystallineye evolutionheat shock responsive elementlensPax6small heat shock protein

Identifiers

PMID28903537
PMCPMC5737492
OpenAlexW2748226873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.