Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28902888›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Dendrimer-based selective autophagy-induction rescues ΔF508-CFTR and inhibits Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis.

Scott Mackenzie Brockman, Manish Bodas, David Silverberg, Ajit Sharma, Neeraj Vij

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Emerging Concepts in Defective Macrophage Phagocytosis in Cystic Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Protein clearance strategies for disease intervention.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2022
    Review
  6. Bacterial Subversion of Autophagy in Cystic Fibrosis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Nanomedicine Approaches for the Pulmonary Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Scott Mackenzie BrockmanCollege of Medicine, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Michigan, United States of America.
Manish BodasCollege of Medicine, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Michigan, United States of America.
David SilverbergCollege of Medicine, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Michigan, United States of America.
Ajit SharmaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Michigan, United States of America.
Neeraj VijCollege of Medicine, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5662-0530
Central Michigan University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCystic Fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder caused by mutation(s) in the CF-transmembrane conductance regulator (Cftr) gene. The most common mutation, ΔF508, leads to accumulation of defective-CFTR protein in aggresome-bodies. Additionally, Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa), a common CF pathogen, exacerbates obstructive CF lung pathology. In the present study, we aimed to develop and test a novel strategy to improve the bioavailability and potentially achieve targeted drug delivery of cysteamine, a potent autophagy-inducing drug with anti-bacterial properties, by developing a dendrimer (PAMAM-DEN)-based cysteamine analogue.

resultsWe first evaluated the effect of dendrimer-based cysteamine analogue (PAMAM-DENCYS) on the intrinsic autophagy response in IB3-1 cells and observed a significant reduction in Ub-RFP and LC3-GFP co-localization (aggresome-bodies) by PAMAM-DENCYS treatment as compared to plain dendrimer (PAMAM-DEN) control. Next, we observed that PAMAM-DENCYS treatment shows a modest rescue of ΔF508-CFTR as the C-form. Moreover, immunofluorescence microscopy of HEK-293 cells transfected with ΔF508-CFTR-GFP showed that PAMAM-DENCYS is able to rescue the misfolded-ΔF508-CFTR from aggresome-bodies by inducing its trafficking to the plasma membrane. We further verified these results by flow cytometry and observed significant (p<0.05; PAMAM-DEN vs. PAMAM-DENCYS) rescue of membrane-ΔF508-CFTR with PAMAM-DENCYS treatment using non-permeabilized IB3-1 cells immunostained for CFTR. Finally, we assessed the autophagy-mediated bacterial clearance potential of PAMAM-DENCYS by treating IB3-1 cells infected with PA01-GFP, and observed a significant (p<0.01; PAMAM-DEN vs. PAMAM-DENCYS) decrease in intracellular bacterial counts by immunofluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry. Also, PAMAM-DENCYS treatment significantly inhibits the growth of PA01-GFP bacteria and demonstrates potent mucolytic properties.

conclusionsWe demonstrate here the efficacy of dendrimer-based autophagy-induction in preventing sequestration of ΔF508-CFTR to aggresome-bodies while promoting its trafficking to the plasma membrane. Moreover, PAMAM-DENCYS decreases Pa infection and growth, while showing mucolytic properties, suggesting its potential in rescuing Pa-induced ΔF508-CF lung disease that warrants further investigation in CF murine model.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAutophagyCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDendrimersDrug Delivery SystemsFlow CytometryHEK293 CellsHumansProtein FoldingPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDendrimers

Identifiers

PMID28902888
PMCPMC5597233
OpenAlexW2755656685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.