Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28902789›Full record

ArticlePancreas2017

Prognostic Significance of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Patients With Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

Reza Nejati, Jennifer B Goldstein, Daniel M Halperin, Hua Wang, Nazila Hejazi, Asif Rashid, Matthew H Katz, Jeffrey E Lee, Jason B Fleming, Jaime Rodriguez-Canales and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreas, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Overexpression of CD73 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is associated with immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and poor survival.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Reza NejatiFrom the Departments of *Pathology, †Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, ‡Surgical Oncology, and §Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jennifer B Goldstein
Daniel M Halperin
Hua Wang
Nazila Hejazi
Asif Rashid
Matthew H Katz
Jeffrey E Lee
Jason B Fleming
Jaime Rodriguez-Canales
Jorge Blando
Ignacio I Wistuba
Anirban Maitra
Robert A Wolff
Gauri R Varadhachary
Huamin Wang

Funding

Novel Signaling Pathways Regulating Pancreatic Cancer PathogenesisR01CA196941 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WANG, HUAMIN · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to examine tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and their prognostic value in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) after neoadjuvant therapy.

methodsIntratumoral CD4, CD8, and FOXP3 lymphocytes were examined by immunohistochemistry using a computer-assisted quantitative analysis in 136 PDAC patients who received neoadjuvant therapy and pancreaticoduodenectomy. The results were correlated with clinicopathological parameters and survival.

resultsHigh CD4 TILs in treated PDAC were associated with high CD8 TILs (P = 0.003), differentiation (P = 0.04), and a lower frequency of recurrence (P = 0.02). Patients with high CD4 TILs had longer disease-free survival and overall survival (OS) than did patients with low CD4 TILs (P < 0.01). The median OS of patients with a high CD8/FOXP3 lymphocyte ratio (39.5 [standard deviation, 6.1] months) was longer than that of patients with a low CD8/FOXP3 lymphocyte ratio (28.3 [standard deviation, 2.3] months; P = 0.01). In multivariate analysis, high CD4 TILs were an independent prognostic factor for disease-free survival (hazard ratio, 0.49; 95% confidence interval, 0.30-0.81; P = 0.005) and OS (hazard ratio, 0.54; 95% confidence interval, 0.33-0.89; P = 0.02).

conclusionsHigh level of CD4 lymphocytes is associated with tumor differentiation and lower recurrence and is an independent prognostic factor for survival in PDAC patients treated with neoadjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalChemotherapy, AdjuvantCombined Modality TherapyDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID28902789
PMCPMC5790553

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.