Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28902579›Full record

ArticleIslets2017

Effect of liver histopathology on islet cell engraftment in the model mimicking autologous islet cell transplantation.

Chirag S Desai, Khalid M Khan, Xiaobo Ma, Henghong Li, Juan Wang, Lijuan Fan, Guoling Chen, Jill P Smith, Wanxing Cui

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Islets, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Islet Transplantation in Children.Current gastroenterology reports · 2019
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chirag S Desaia Department of Surgery , University of North Carolina , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
Khalid M Khanb Medstar Georgetown Transplant Institute , Washington DC , USA.
Xiaobo Mac Islet Cell Laboratory, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital , Washington DC , USA.
Henghong Lid Department of Medicine , Georgetown University Medical Center , Washington DC , USA.
Juan Wangd Department of Medicine , Georgetown University Medical Center , Washington DC , USA.
Lijuan Fand Department of Medicine , Georgetown University Medical Center , Washington DC , USA.
Guoling Chenc Islet Cell Laboratory, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital , Washington DC , USA.
Jill P Smithd Department of Medicine , Georgetown University Medical Center , Washington DC , USA.
Wanxing Cuic Islet Cell Laboratory, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital , Washington DC , USA.
Georgetown University · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · USMedStar Georgetown University Hospital · USMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inflammatory milieu in the liver as determined by histopathology is different in individual patients undergoing autologous islet cell transplantation. We hypothesized that inflammation related to fatty-liver adversely impacts islet survival. To test this hypothesis, we used a mouse model of fatty-liver to determine the outcome of syngeneic islet transplantation after chemical pancreatectomy.

methodsMice (C57BL/6) were fed a high-fat-diet from 6 weeks of age until attaining a weight of ≥28 grams (6-8 weeks) to produce a fatty liver (histologically > 30% fat);steatosis was confirmed with lipidomic profile of liver tissue. Islets were infused via the intra-portal route in fatty-liver and control mice after streptozotocin induction of diabetes. Outcomes were assessed by the rate of euglycemia, liver histopathology, evaluation of liver inflammation by measuring tissue cytokines IL-1β and TNF-α by RT-PCR and CD31 expression by immunohistochemistry.

resultsThe difference in the euglycemic fraction between the normal liver group (90%, 9/10) and the fatty-liver group (37.5%, 3/8) was statistically significant at the 18

conclusionFatty-liver creates an inflammatory state which adversely affects the outcome of autologous islet cell transplantation.

Indexed as

Graft SurvivalAnimalsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiet, High-FatHyperglycemiaImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-1betaIslets of Langerhans TransplantationLiverMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePilot ProjectsPrincipal Component AnalysisBiomarkersBlood GlucoseIL1B protein, mouseInterleukin-1betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaauto-islet transplantchronic pancreatitishepatic steatosisisletsislet transplant

Identifiers

PMID28902579
PMCPMC5710696
OpenAlexW2754949129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.