Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28901507›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2017

α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in tumor-associated macrophages inhibits colorectal cancer metastasis through the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway.

Rushan Fei, Yuanwei Zhang, Saisai Wang, Tao Xiang, Wenbin Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Cholinergic Mechanisms in Gastrointestinal Neoplasia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Therapeutic Targeting ofPharmacological reviews · 2021
    Review
  13. Inhaled aerosolized nicotine suppresses the lung eosinophilic response to house dust mite allergen.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rushan FeiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, P.R. China.
Yuanwei ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, P.R. China.
Saisai WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, P.R. China.
Tao XiangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, P.R. China.
Wenbin ChenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considerable evidence has implied that α7 nicotinic receptor subtypes play an important role in chronic inflammatory and neuropathic pain signaling. The aim of the present study was to determine the role of endogenous α7nAChR signaling in tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in human colorectal cancer (CRC) metastasis and prognosis. α7nAChR expression in primary tumor cells and adjacent stroma cells especially in TAMs in 51 CRC patients was observed. Using a human monocyte THP-derived macrophages (TMs) with α7nAChR-siRNA knockdown (TMα7-/-) and a CRC cell Transwell co-culture model, the migration and invasion of two CRC cells, LoVo and SW620, were determined. Western blotting was carried out to investigate the expression of multiple molecules involved in the NF-κB, STAT3, PI3K signaling pathways in mimic TAMs, i.e., TMs exposed to in-direct LoVo cell stimulation. A nicotinic α7 receptor antagonist [α-bungarotoxin (α-Btx)] and three pharmaceutical inhibitors: AG490 (JAK2/STAT3 inhibitor), LY294002 (PI3K inhibitor) and Bay 11-7082 (NF-κB inhibitor) were applied to evaluate whether these signaling pathways were associated with the enhanced migration of CRC cells when co-cultured with α7nAChR knockdown TMs. The results revealed that the expression of α7nAChR in TAMs differed in patients. However, CRC patients who had a high incidence of hepatic metastasis showed no or low expression of α7nAChR in TAMs. TMs with α7nAChR-siRNA knockdown (TMα7-/-) significantly enhanced the migration and invasion of the two CRC cell lines LoVo and SW620. α7nAChR knockdown in TMs significantly downregulated phosphorylation of STAT3, PI3K p85 and NF-κB p65 after co-culturing with LoVo cells. Inhibition of JAK2/STAT3 prevented the TMα7-/--enhanced migration of LoVo cells. α7nAChR expressed in TAMs in human CRC patients plays an important role in preventing metastasis and could be a prognostic marker in CRCs, which may be regulated by the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AdultAgedalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansJanus Kinase 2Liver NeoplasmsMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPrognosisSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription Factoralpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorChrna7 protein, humanJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2STAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID28901507
PMCPMC5780013
OpenAlexW2752289606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.